CAJ | 학술논문

目的：调查门诊输液患儿家属的期望状况。方法采用自编调查表从等待时间、输液环境、护理质量、人文关怀与健康教育、输液安全期望5个维度收集数据，对401份门诊输液患儿家属的有效数据进行描述性统计、χ2检验、单因素方差分析。结果门诊输液患儿是否首次来院与等待时间感受（χ2=1.051，P＞0.05）、适宜等待时间期望（χ2=0.883，P＞0.05）的差异均无统计学意义，费用类型与输液环境的总体期望（F=2.972，P＜0.05）、月收入与人文关怀与健康教育的总体期望（F=2.566，P＜0.05）之间的差异有统计学意义。结论对象期望呈现多样性、多变性；基本期望体现较高的一致性；不同对象的个体差异性影响期望层次，并在不同阶段期望呈现非连续性等特点。
목적：조사문진수액환인가속적기망상황。방법채용자편조사표종등대시간、수액배경、호리질량、인문관부여건강교육、수액안전기망5개유도수집수거，대401빈문진수액환인가속적유효수거진행묘술성통계、χ2검험、단인소방차분석。결과문진수액환인시부수차래원여등대시간감수（χ2=1.051，P＞0.05）、괄의등대시간기망（χ2=0.883，P＞0.05）적차이균무통계학의의，비용류형여수액배경적총체기망（F=2.972，P＜0.05）、월수입여인문관부여건강교육적총체기망（F=2.566，P＜0.05）지간적차이유통계학의의。결론대상기망정현다양성、다변성；기본기망체현교고적일치성；불동대상적개체차이성영향기망층차，병재불동계단기망정현비련속성등특점。
Objective To investigate the current demand of expectations of family members of children in transfusion room. Methods By means of a self-designed questionnaire, the survey researched the demands of family members of children from 5 dimensions,the waiting time, transfusion environment, the quality of nursing,humanistic care and health education, and drug and safekeeping of security.The total 401 valid data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, chi square test, single factor variance analysis. Results No significant difference was found on their perception for the waiting time (χ2=1.051, P>0.05) and appropriate waiting time ( χ2=0.883, P>0.05). But there were significant differences between medical guarantee types and environmental needs (F=2.972, P<0.05 ), as well as between monthly income and the humanistic care and health education demand(F=2.566, P<0.05). Conclusion The expectation of respondents are diverse, changeable, showing high consistency for basic expectation,differences between different groups, discontinuity in different phase.