机械设计与制造工程
機械設計與製造工程
궤계설계여제조공정
MACHINE DESIGN AND MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING
2015年
8期
82-85
,共4页
压力浸渍%流动性%复合材料
壓力浸漬%流動性%複閤材料
압력침지%류동성%복합재료
pressure infiltration%flow%composite materials
针对铝基碳化硅压力浸渍过程中铝液的流动性问题,采用ANSYS软件对铝合金熔液的注入和冷却过程进行了分析,计算表明将400 g铝合金熔液注入模腔中,铝液在注入后6.8 s内处于流动性较好的状态,随后流动性逐渐减弱。设计相同尺寸工装进行压力浸渍试验,结果表明铝液在注入6.8s内呈现比较好的流动状态,与计算结果相符;此时采用活塞加压实现了碳化硅基材的浸渍,获得了性能良好的铝基碳化硅复合材料。
針對鋁基碳化硅壓力浸漬過程中鋁液的流動性問題,採用ANSYS軟件對鋁閤金鎔液的註入和冷卻過程進行瞭分析,計算錶明將400 g鋁閤金鎔液註入模腔中,鋁液在註入後6.8 s內處于流動性較好的狀態,隨後流動性逐漸減弱。設計相同呎吋工裝進行壓力浸漬試驗,結果錶明鋁液在註入6.8s內呈現比較好的流動狀態,與計算結果相符;此時採用活塞加壓實現瞭碳化硅基材的浸漬,穫得瞭性能良好的鋁基碳化硅複閤材料。
침대려기탄화규압력침지과정중려액적류동성문제,채용ANSYS연건대려합금용액적주입화냉각과정진행료분석,계산표명장400 g려합금용액주입모강중,려액재주입후6.8 s내처우류동성교호적상태,수후류동성축점감약。설계상동척촌공장진행압력침지시험,결과표명려액재주입6.8s내정현비교호적류동상태,여계산결과상부;차시채용활새가압실현료탄화규기재적침지,획득료성능량호적려기탄화규복합재료。
Aiming at the problem of melt flow in the process of pressure infiltration for the preparation of AlSiC composite materials , it simulates the pouring and cooling process of aluminum alloy melt based on APDL program of ANSYS software.The numerical results show that the melt flow performance is excellent within 6.8seconds af-ter 400 g aluminum alloy poured to mould cavity , and then the flow performance become weak with time subse-quently .It designs the same size tooling for pressure infiltration experiment .The experiment results show that the melt flow performance is excellent with 7 seconds after aluminum alloy melt poured to mould cavity , the numerical experimental results agree with each other .It obtains AlSiC composite materials with excellent performance from the piston pressure infiltration of SiC base .