CAJ | 학술논문

TOPSIS广泛应用于多属性群决策的环境中，但是少有在工程项目评估中出现。利用TOPSIS的基本原理，结合变权及反馈的思想，提出了基于组合权重的直觉模糊集TOPSIS方法。先由专家利用直觉模糊数对决策方案进行评价；分别应用基于变权向量的思想以及包括主观权重和反馈权重在内的组合权重来确定决策者权重以及属性权重；确定综合加权直觉模糊评价矩阵的正负理想解并对Hamming距离进行计算，从而得出评价对象中优劣方案的评价及排序。并通过工程项目评估的算例进一步说明基于组合权重的直觉模糊TOPSIS方法的科学有效性。
TOPSIS엄범응용우다속성군결책적배경중，단시소유재공정항목평고중출현。이용TOPSIS적기본원리，결합변권급반궤적사상，제출료기우조합권중적직각모호집TOPSIS방법。선유전가이용직각모호수대결책방안진행평개；분별응용기우변권향량적사상이급포괄주관권중화반궤권중재내적조합권중래학정결책자권중이급속성권중；학정종합가권직각모호평개구진적정부이상해병대Hamming거리진행계산，종이득출평개대상중우렬방안적평개급배서。병통과공정항목평고적산례진일보설명기우조합권중적직각모호TOPSIS방법적과학유효성。
An extension of TOPSIS—a novel intuitionistic fuzzy TOPSIS method—for group decision making is investigated. At first,experts use the intuitionistic fuzzy numbers to evaluate decision matrix;Then respectively usesthe variable weight vectorand combination weights (including subjective weight and feedback weight)to determine the decision makers’ weights and the attribute weights;Determinesthe positive and negative ideal solution of the weighted intuitionistic fuzzy comprehensive evaluation matrix and calculates Hammingclosenessto yieldrelative advantages and disadvantages of evaluationplans;finally through the perfor-manceevaluation of engineering project example to further illustrate the validityof theintuitionistic fuzzy TOPSIS method based on combination weighting.