工程管理学报
工程管理學報
공정관이학보
CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT MODERNIZATION
2015年
4期
133-137
,共5页
新西兰%公共住房%创新启示
新西蘭%公共住房%創新啟示
신서란%공공주방%창신계시
New Zealand%public housing%innovation and inspiration
在公共住房实践中,美国、香港和新加坡等地的经验作为我国的借鉴模范已经很多年,而拥有将近100年公共住房实践经验的新西兰却很少被关注。新西兰房屋署协同政府、慈善机构、私人部门组织一起在整个国家范围内提供公共住房和住房援助。事实上,新西兰在公共住房实践中通过住房统计指标来构建体系框架,在很多方面有独到之处。详细阐述新西兰的公共住房体系整体框架,包括保障人群范围、保障维度和保障效果;其次,介绍新西兰在管理方面如何运用统计数据和报告来指导政策制定;并通过与我国住房保障的比较,提出可行性政策建议。
在公共住房實踐中,美國、香港和新加坡等地的經驗作為我國的藉鑒模範已經很多年,而擁有將近100年公共住房實踐經驗的新西蘭卻很少被關註。新西蘭房屋署協同政府、慈善機構、私人部門組織一起在整箇國傢範圍內提供公共住房和住房援助。事實上,新西蘭在公共住房實踐中通過住房統計指標來構建體繫框架,在很多方麵有獨到之處。詳細闡述新西蘭的公共住房體繫整體框架,包括保障人群範圍、保障維度和保障效果;其次,介紹新西蘭在管理方麵如何運用統計數據和報告來指導政策製定;併通過與我國住房保障的比較,提齣可行性政策建議。
재공공주방실천중,미국、향항화신가파등지적경험작위아국적차감모범이경흔다년,이옹유장근100년공공주방실천경험적신서란각흔소피관주。신서란방옥서협동정부、자선궤구、사인부문조직일기재정개국가범위내제공공공주방화주방원조。사실상,신서란재공공주방실천중통과주방통계지표래구건체계광가,재흔다방면유독도지처。상세천술신서란적공공주방체계정체광가,포괄보장인군범위、보장유도화보장효과;기차,개소신서란재관리방면여하운용통계수거화보고래지도정책제정;병통과여아국주방보장적비교,제출가행성정책건의。
In the public housing practice of all the other countries and areas,The United States,Hong Kong and Singapore had provided us with great experience for many years while New Zealand,which had nearly one hundred years of experience in practice of public housing,seldom caught our attention. Housing New Zealand Corporation,as well as governments,charities and private sectors provide public housing and assistance together across the country. In fact,they have unique experience in many aspects,such as building system and framework with statistical indictors of housing. This paper focuses on New Zealand’ characters in public housing system and the inspiration we could learn from it. Firstly,this paper introduces the whole framework of the public housing system in New Zealand,including the scope of security people,the connotation and the effects of security. Secondly,this paper introduces how statistics and reports be used in making guiding policies. Finally,this paper compares the differences in public housing security between our country and New Zealand and then puts forward some feasible suggestions.