信号处理
信號處理
신호처리
SIGNAL PROCESSING
2015年
8期
896-900
,共5页
刘剑%宋爱民%郭兴阳%钟伟%杨峰
劉劍%宋愛民%郭興暘%鐘偉%楊峰
류검%송애민%곽흥양%종위%양봉
阵列信号处理%波达方向估计%多重信号分类%重心估计
陣列信號處理%波達方嚮估計%多重信號分類%重心估計
진렬신호처리%파체방향고계%다중신호분류%중심고계
array signal processing%direction-of-arrival estimation%MUSIC(multiple signal classification)%centrobaric esti-mation
MUSIC(MUltiple SIgnal Classification)等谱峰搜索类算法的计算量主要集中于谱峰搜索过程,加大搜索步长虽可减小计算量,但会引起空间谱的畸变从而造成测向误差。先采用大步长搜索确定谱峰大约位置后再用小步长搜索可以减小测向误差,且增加的计算量较小,但其实时性不佳。文中提出了基于重心估计的入射方向确定方法,利用现有谱峰搜索数据进行后处理,当搜索步长远大于MUSIC 测向算法本身的均方根误差(RMSE, Root Mean Square Error)时,可用很小的计算量大大提高测向精度,具有良好的工程应用价值。
MUSIC(MUltiple SIgnal Classification)等譜峰搜索類算法的計算量主要集中于譜峰搜索過程,加大搜索步長雖可減小計算量,但會引起空間譜的畸變從而造成測嚮誤差。先採用大步長搜索確定譜峰大約位置後再用小步長搜索可以減小測嚮誤差,且增加的計算量較小,但其實時性不佳。文中提齣瞭基于重心估計的入射方嚮確定方法,利用現有譜峰搜索數據進行後處理,噹搜索步長遠大于MUSIC 測嚮算法本身的均方根誤差(RMSE, Root Mean Square Error)時,可用很小的計算量大大提高測嚮精度,具有良好的工程應用價值。
MUSIC(MUltiple SIgnal Classification)등보봉수색류산법적계산량주요집중우보봉수색과정,가대수색보장수가감소계산량,단회인기공간보적기변종이조성측향오차。선채용대보장수색학정보봉대약위치후재용소보장수색가이감소측향오차,차증가적계산량교소,단기실시성불가。문중제출료기우중심고계적입사방향학정방법,이용현유보봉수색수거진행후처리,당수색보장원대우MUSIC 측향산법본신적균방근오차(RMSE, Root Mean Square Error)시,가용흔소적계산량대대제고측향정도,구유량호적공정응용개치。
The computation of peak-searching algorithms such as MUSIC (MUltiple SIgnal Classification)is mainly con-centrated in the process of peak-searching.One of countermeasures is to increase the searching step.Meanwhile,the esti-mation errors arise because the spatial spectrum is distorted.A compromise method is to search with a minor step after searching with a larger step to acquire the approximate incident angles.While it is time costly because of its serial process of 2-step searching angles.An angle estimation method based on the centrobaric estimation for MUSIC algorithm is proposed in this paper.It only needs post-processing upon peak-searching data the same as before.When the searching step is much larger than the essential RMSE (Root Mean Square Error)of MUSIC,the presented method can greatly improve the accura-cy by a tittle computation.It is useful to practical engineering applications.