CAJ | 학술논문

本实验以艾森克人格问卷(EPQ)为依据,测定了高、低神经质。内、外倾被试考试时尿内儿茶酚胺的分泌量,并用考试焦虑调查表(TAI)对被试在考试中的紧张程度及主观体验进行评估。结果表明,高神经质组在紧张性刺激条件下尿内去甲肾上腺素、肾上腺素和多巴胺的分泌量均显著高于低神经质组;平静状态下高神经质组的去甲肾上腺素分泌量高于低神经质组;内倾组在紧张性刺激条件下,多巴胺的增加高于外倾组。另外,高神经质组的TAI分数显著高于低神经质组,内倾组高于外倾组。上述结果提示,由于人格差异的存在,对同样的紧张性刺激可产生不同的认知评价和主观体验,并引起尿内儿茶酚胺反应的差别,高神经质组的应激反应大于低神经质组,内倾组的应激反应大于外倾组,而以高神经质的应激反应尤为显著。
본실험이애삼극인격문권(EPQ)위의거,측정료고、저신경질。내、외경피시고시시뇨내인다분알적분비량,병용고시초필조사표(TAI)대피시재고시중적긴장정도급주관체험진행평고。결과표명,고신경질조재긴장성자격조건하뇨내거갑신상선소、신상선소화다파알적분비량균현저고우저신경질조;평정상태하고신경질조적거갑신상선소분비량고우저신경질조;내경조재긴장성자격조건하,다파알적증가고우외경조。령외,고신경질조적TAI분수현저고우저신경질조,내경조고우외경조。 상술결과제시,유우인격차이적존재,대동양적긴장성자격가산생불동적인지평개화주관체험,병인기뇨내인다분알반응적차별,고신경질조적응격반응대우저신경질조,내경조적응격반응대우외경조,이이고신경질적응격반응우위현저。
In the present experiment four groups of 14 high N scores, 14 low N scores, 16 introverts and 16 extraverts were chosen by using Eysenck Pe- rsonality Questionnaire (EPQ), and subjects' urine CA concentrations under both testing and resting conditions were estimated quantitatively (involving noradrenaline (NA), adrenaline (A), and dopamine (DA)). Before the test subjects assessed themselves according to Test Anxiety In- ventory (TAI). Relations among personality type, TAI scores and CA ...