经济问题
經濟問題
경제문제
On Economic Problems
2008年
2期
~
,共null页
外汇储备 国际收支平衡 经常账户 资本与金融账户
外彙儲備 國際收支平衡 經常賬戶 資本與金融賬戶
외회저비 국제수지평형 경상장호 자본여금융장호
foreign exchange reserves; international balance of payments; current account; capital and financial account;
近年来我国外汇储备的急剧增加引起了国内普遍关注,关注的焦点是外汇储备的适度规模问题,认为应通过总量控制、减少顺差来实现合理的储备规模。其实,相比较于外汇储备的适度规模,更应关注的是外汇储备的合理性问题,并基于国际收支账户的分析,认为我国当前外汇储备存在来源结构不合理、成本较高以及运用收益较低的问题,合理外汇储备的关键是这些问题的根本解决。
近年來我國外彙儲備的急劇增加引起瞭國內普遍關註,關註的焦點是外彙儲備的適度規模問題,認為應通過總量控製、減少順差來實現閤理的儲備規模。其實,相比較于外彙儲備的適度規模,更應關註的是外彙儲備的閤理性問題,併基于國際收支賬戶的分析,認為我國噹前外彙儲備存在來源結構不閤理、成本較高以及運用收益較低的問題,閤理外彙儲備的關鍵是這些問題的根本解決。
근년래아국외회저비적급극증가인기료국내보편관주,관주적초점시외회저비적괄도규모문제,인위응통과총량공제、감소순차래실현합리적저비규모。기실,상비교우외회저비적괄도규모,경응관주적시외회저비적합이성문제,병기우국제수지장호적분석,인위아국당전외회저비존재래원결구불합리、성본교고이급운용수익교저적문제,합리외회저비적관건시저사문제적근본해결。
Recently,the rapid increase of foreign exchange reserves in China has attracted widespread attentions in our country.The main viewpoint which is focused on the optimal scale of exchange reserves suggests realizing the optimal scale through scale control and surplus reduction measures.While this paper believes that the rationalization of exchange reserves is more important than scale moderation,so more attentions should be paid thereon.Based on the analysis of our country's international balance of payments,...