科研管理
科研管理
과연관리
Science Research Management
2005年
5期
157~160
,共null页
吴丹青 张菊 赵杭丽 吴光豪
吳丹青 張菊 趙杭麗 吳光豪
오단청 장국 조항려 오광호
学科交叉 模式 发展条件
學科交扠 模式 髮展條件
학과교차 모식 발전조건
cross- subject; model; development condition
通过学科交叉的组织管理研究,初步总结出学科交叉的模式可分为交流型、方法型、项目型和平台型.学科交叉必须注重四个结合,即:与国家目标和市场需求、学科建设、研究基础及人才队伍相结合.要保证学科交叉的良性发展,必须具备转变现有观念、制定倾斜政策、营造宽松环境、联合培养研究生、广泛开展学术交流、并提供必要的资源等条件.
通過學科交扠的組織管理研究,初步總結齣學科交扠的模式可分為交流型、方法型、項目型和平檯型.學科交扠必鬚註重四箇結閤,即:與國傢目標和市場需求、學科建設、研究基礎及人纔隊伍相結閤.要保證學科交扠的良性髮展,必鬚具備轉變現有觀唸、製定傾斜政策、營造寬鬆環境、聯閤培養研究生、廣汎開展學術交流、併提供必要的資源等條件.
통과학과교차적조직관리연구,초보총결출학과교차적모식가분위교류형、방법형、항목형화평태형.학과교차필수주중사개결합,즉:여국가목표화시장수구、학과건설、연구기출급인재대오상결합.요보증학과교차적량성발전,필수구비전변현유관념、제정경사정책、영조관송배경、연합배양연구생、엄범개전학술교류、병제공필요적자원등조건.
Through study and supervising the cross- subjects, it has been primarily concluded that the cross - subjects models can be divided into four types- the interconununicating type, the methodological type, the project type and the integrative type. Attention must be paid to the cross - subjects in combination with the national scientific goal, with the economic market need, with the specialty development, and with the existing research base and research team. The following conditions must be fulfilled to ensure benign development of cross- subjects: 1 )to abandon any opinion ctnnbering cross- subjects' development, 2) to work out favored policy, 3)to create easy envirorunent, 4)to train the postgraduates in the multi- specialty basis, 5) to carry out extensive academic activity and 6)to provide necessary resources.