CAJ | 학술논문

根据系统景观美学原理,采用BIB-LCJ法对国内外49个城市滨河区景观进行审美测量,求得公众等4个群体分别对每一景观的审美态度-Z值.通过特尔菲专家问卷调查,确定影响城市滨河区景观美学质量的要素及类目,应用数量化理论进行数据分析,得出4个群体的理想景观模型.提出景观单要素以水体、堤岸等对景观的美景度影响作用突出;在要素的组合作用上,有些要素呈负相关,如植被与水体,且二者的相互作用可以提升景观的美景度.从而为景观规划在选择最佳类目、合理进行要素组合设计以优化景观结构、提升景观美学质量等方面提供了一定的科学依据.
근거계통경관미학원리,채용BIB-LCJ법대국내외49개성시빈하구경관진행심미측량,구득공음등4개군체분별대매일경관적심미태도-Z치.통과특이비전가문권조사,학정영향성시빈하구경관미학질량적요소급류목,응용수양화이론진행수거분석,득출4개군체적이상경관모형.제출경관단요소이수체、제안등대경관적미경도영향작용돌출;재요소적조합작용상,유사요소정부상관,여식피여수체,차이자적상호작용가이제승경관적미경도.종이위경관규화재선택최가류목、합리진행요소조합설계이우화경관결구、제승경관미학질량등방면제공료일정적과학의거.
According to systemic scenery aesthetics principle, the author measures 49 domesticandforeignriverside sceneries aesthetically using BIB - LCJ method, evaluate Z value - the esthetical attitude of the four groups toward each scenery, including public. Through making a Delphi survey, the author ascertains the factor and genus influence the aesthetics quality of riverside sceneries. The author also makes a mathematical analysis to derive ideal scenery models of four genera. For example, the influence on the scenery aesthetic quality of single scenery factor such as bank and river is prominent. About the result of combining, some correlations between some factors are negative correlations, ex, plant and river, the reciprocity betweenthemcanimprovescenery＇s aesthetic measures. The author try to supply certain scientific evidences for scenery programming in choosing the best genus and designing factor combination rationally so as to optimize scenery structure and improving aesthetic quality of the scenery.