哈尔滨工业大学学报:社会科学版
哈爾濱工業大學學報:社會科學版
합이빈공업대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(Social Sciences Edition)
2006年
1期
51~54
,共null页
周易 贵中 用中 守中 和谐发展
週易 貴中 用中 守中 和諧髮展
주역 귀중 용중 수중 화해발전
the Book of Changes (Yi) ; advocate of the golden mean; practice of the golden mean; keeping to the golden mean ; harmonious development.
中国传统哲学的“中”道价值观源于《周易》的贵中说。《周易》以卦爻位是否居中推衍人事,在中则吉,离中则凶。儒道两家传承了《周易》的贵“中”思想,并从不同的方面,以不同的形式丰富和发展之。儒家积极崇尚“中庸”,形成了不偏不倚、执两用中的价值观;道家积极倡导“自然”、“无为”,形成了返本复初、回归“自然”的守“中”价值观。儒道互补使中华民族独特的“中”道价值观更加完善,对中华民族和谐思想的形成产生了至关重要的影响。
中國傳統哲學的“中”道價值觀源于《週易》的貴中說。《週易》以卦爻位是否居中推衍人事,在中則吉,離中則兇。儒道兩傢傳承瞭《週易》的貴“中”思想,併從不同的方麵,以不同的形式豐富和髮展之。儒傢積極崇尚“中庸”,形成瞭不偏不倚、執兩用中的價值觀;道傢積極倡導“自然”、“無為”,形成瞭返本複初、迴歸“自然”的守“中”價值觀。儒道互補使中華民族獨特的“中”道價值觀更加完善,對中華民族和諧思想的形成產生瞭至關重要的影響。
중국전통철학적“중”도개치관원우《주역》적귀중설。《주역》이괘효위시부거중추연인사,재중칙길,리중칙흉。유도량가전승료《주역》적귀“중”사상,병종불동적방면,이불동적형식봉부화발전지。유가적겁숭상“중용”,형성료불편불의、집량용중적개치관;도가적겁창도“자연”、“무위”,형성료반본복초、회귀“자연”적수“중”개치관。유도호보사중화민족독특적“중”도개치관경가완선,대중화민족화해사상적형성산생료지관중요적영향。
The doctrine of the mean in traditional Chinese philosophy was derived from the Book of Changes (Yi) , which advocates a balaneed middle approach to life problems, when it regarded all good results were presented by the propitious mean position of Yao. The ideology was inherited and developed by both Confucianism and Taoism, but each in different ways. Confucianism upheld the practice of the doctrine of the mean and therefore developed a value of moderation between extremes. On the other hand, Taoism preached for going back to the original state of man, and valued retun'ng to nature and taking no action. Like the two sides of a coin, Confucianism and Taoism worked together to have perfected the unique value of the golden mean, which played the most important role in Chinese culture.