河北大学学报:哲学社会科学版
河北大學學報:哲學社會科學版
하북대학학보:철학사회과학판
Journal of Hebei University(Philosophy and Social Science)
2006年
1期
10~16
,共null页
明代 监察制度 历史思考
明代 鑑察製度 歷史思攷
명대 감찰제도 역사사고
the Ming Dynasty; the supervisory system; historical reflections
我国明代封建统治体制中有一套严密的监察制度,其特点是:严密布网有效监督;监察渠道,畅通迅捷;监督考核,奖惩分明;以卑临高,动态监察。曾经在明朝初期“纠察官邪、整顿吏治、严肃法纪、惩贪防腐”方面发挥过重要作用,成为我国一项宝贵的政治文化遗产。总结明代监察制度的特点,并进行历史的思考,有助于我们对当代监察工作和反腐败斗争中的一些现实问题进行研究。
我國明代封建統治體製中有一套嚴密的鑑察製度,其特點是:嚴密佈網有效鑑督;鑑察渠道,暢通迅捷;鑑督攷覈,獎懲分明;以卑臨高,動態鑑察。曾經在明朝初期“糾察官邪、整頓吏治、嚴肅法紀、懲貪防腐”方麵髮揮過重要作用,成為我國一項寶貴的政治文化遺產。總結明代鑑察製度的特點,併進行歷史的思攷,有助于我們對噹代鑑察工作和反腐敗鬥爭中的一些現實問題進行研究。
아국명대봉건통치체제중유일투엄밀적감찰제도,기특점시:엄밀포망유효감독;감찰거도,창통신첩;감독고핵,장징분명;이비림고,동태감찰。증경재명조초기“규찰관사、정돈리치、엄숙법기、징탐방부”방면발휘과중요작용,성위아국일항보귀적정치문화유산。총결명대감찰제도적특점,병진행역사적사고,유조우아문대당대감찰공작화반부패두쟁중적일사현실문제진행연구。
There is a compact supervisory system in the feudal system of the Ming Dynasty of our country. Its characteristics include the following aspects: the effective supervision through a tight network, the unblocked and fast supervisory channel, the regular check on officials, the clear rules for reward and punishment, the system of subordinate officials supervising the officials of higher authorities and also the dynamic supervision. This supervisory system, which once played an important role in picking out the evil of officials, rectifying the administration of officials, strictly enforcing laws and punishing corruption and graft at the initial period of the Ming Dynasty, has become a precious political and cultural heritage of our country. Therefore, to summarize and to reflect on the characteristics of the supervisory system of the Ming Dynasty contribute a lot to our research on the practical problems existing in our contemporary supervisory work and fight against corruption.