CAJ | 학술논문

本文在大量调查问卷的基础上，以江苏省制造业企业为样本，以统计实证与计量分析等方法考察与观测企业所处行业、企业规模以及企业所有制等三个因素对企业R＆D行为的影响，从微观行为数据层面揭示了中国制造业企业R＆D活动的行为模式与真实机理。论文的许多发现为理解R＆D“不易观测”的关键因素提供了基于中国经验的独特的实证视角。我们揭示出：中国小公司、中型公司、大公司的R＆D强度趋势存在着明确的倾斜的V型结构关系，以此修正了Bound等、Pavitt等人的理论观点。
본문재대량조사문권적기출상，이강소성제조업기업위양본，이통계실증여계량분석등방법고찰여관측기업소처행업、기업규모이급기업소유제등삼개인소대기업R＆D행위적영향，종미관행위수거층면게시료중국제조업기업R＆D활동적행위모식여진실궤리。논문적허다발현위리해R＆D“불역관측”적관건인소제공료기우중국경험적독특적실증시각。아문게시출：중국소공사、중형공사、대공사적R＆D강도추세존재착명학적경사적V형결구관계，이차수정료Bound등、Pavitt등인적이론관점。
Based on the samples of the manufacturing firms in Jiangsu Province, this article observed and analyzed in an empirical and statistical way the influence from industry, firm size and ownership on R＆D behavior. By this, we discovered the real mode and the underlying mechanisms of R＆D behavior on the firm level. All these discoveries provided a unique empirical prospect for understanding the ＂unobservable＂ key factors of R＆D determinants based on the Chinese experience. We found out a clearly inclined-V-shaped trend of R＆D intensity among firms of different sizes and, therefore, amended several conclusions of Bound, Pavitt and other scholars.