中国人口资源与环境
中國人口資源與環境
중국인구자원여배경
China Polulation.Resources and Environment
2006年
2期
12~18
,共null页
农村现代化 环境问题 对策
農村現代化 環境問題 對策
농촌현대화 배경문제 대책
rural modernization; environmental pollution; eountermeasures
我国的农村现代化进展迅猛。但由于管理体系不畅、资金来源不足、扶持措施不力、治理模式不适,农村环境污染问题日趋突出。建议“十一五”期间统筹“生产发展、生活改善、生态良好”目标,在加大财政资金投入和转移支付力度的同时充分引入市场机制,并采取以下措施:点上治理和面上规划并重。加强农村环境保护基础体系建设,采用多种手段扶持有关基础设施的建设和运行,在工农业生产中贯彻循环经济理念并倡导污染集中治理模式。
我國的農村現代化進展迅猛。但由于管理體繫不暢、資金來源不足、扶持措施不力、治理模式不適,農村環境汙染問題日趨突齣。建議“十一五”期間統籌“生產髮展、生活改善、生態良好”目標,在加大財政資金投入和轉移支付力度的同時充分引入市場機製,併採取以下措施:點上治理和麵上規劃併重。加彊農村環境保護基礎體繫建設,採用多種手段扶持有關基礎設施的建設和運行,在工農業生產中貫徹循環經濟理唸併倡導汙染集中治理模式。
아국적농촌현대화진전신맹。단유우관리체계불창、자금래원불족、부지조시불력、치리모식불괄,농촌배경오염문제일추돌출。건의“십일오”기간통주“생산발전、생활개선、생태량호”목표,재가대재정자금투입화전이지부력도적동시충분인입시장궤제,병채취이하조시:점상치리화면상규화병중。가강농촌배경보호기출체계건설,채용다충수단부지유관기출설시적건설화운행,재공농업생산중관철순배경제이념병창도오염집중치리모식。
China's rural modernization is advancing at a miraculous pace, Owing to the four reasons: low- efficiency managing system, inadequate financial resources, weak supporting measures and inappropriate treating mode, the environmental pollution problem is getting more and more serious. In the llth Five- year Plan Period, it was suggested to take countermeasures as follows: making overall plans of the targets of production, llfe and environment, lay equal stress on point - treatment and large - settle planning, based on giving more financial investment and increasing transfer payments, introducing market mechanism in pollution treatement, attaching more importance to the construction of rural fundamental managing system, taking manifold supporting measures in the construction and operation of the rehted infrastructure, carrying out the idea of circular economy in industrial and agricultural production and popularizing the concentrated treating mode.