林业经济
林業經濟
임업경제
Forestry Economics
2006年
3期
25~30
,共null页
梁丽霞 马建波 魏建秋 田勤科 曹富强
樑麗霞 馬建波 魏建鞦 田勤科 曹富彊
량려하 마건파 위건추 전근과 조부강
林果业 农民收入 贡献 制约 潜力
林果業 農民收入 貢獻 製約 潛力
림과업 농민수입 공헌 제약 잠력
forest fruit industry; farmers' income; contribution; limitation; potential
通过对河北林果重点县进行典型调查和42个县(市、区)、4200个农户林果产业收入的专项词蠢,指出河北林果产业发展势头强劲,果品结构调整步伐加快,林板加工业快速发展,社会化服务体系初步形成。在了解其林果产业发展状况的基础上,分析了林果业对农民收入贡献情况,指出林果业收入构成日趋多样化,收入结构有所优化;工资性收入快速增长,增收空间得到扩展;受林业生产任务调整的影响,林业纯收入下降幅度较大。林果业增收面临的主要制约因素是资源禀赋差异、产业化经营规模、林果产品外向度、政策调整约束等。林果业增收潜力极大,表现在政策、技术支持力度不断加大,林果优势产业带形成,质量品牌意识不断增强,市场需求量增大。
通過對河北林果重點縣進行典型調查和42箇縣(市、區)、4200箇農戶林果產業收入的專項詞蠢,指齣河北林果產業髮展勢頭彊勁,果品結構調整步伐加快,林闆加工業快速髮展,社會化服務體繫初步形成。在瞭解其林果產業髮展狀況的基礎上,分析瞭林果業對農民收入貢獻情況,指齣林果業收入構成日趨多樣化,收入結構有所優化;工資性收入快速增長,增收空間得到擴展;受林業生產任務調整的影響,林業純收入下降幅度較大。林果業增收麵臨的主要製約因素是資源稟賦差異、產業化經營規模、林果產品外嚮度、政策調整約束等。林果業增收潛力極大,錶現在政策、技術支持力度不斷加大,林果優勢產業帶形成,質量品牌意識不斷增彊,市場需求量增大。
통과대하북림과중점현진행전형조사화42개현(시、구)、4200개농호림과산업수입적전항사준,지출하북림과산업발전세두강경,과품결구조정보벌가쾌,림판가공업쾌속발전,사회화복무체계초보형성。재료해기림과산업발전상황적기출상,분석료림과업대농민수입공헌정황,지출림과업수입구성일추다양화,수입결구유소우화;공자성수입쾌속증장,증수공간득도확전;수임업생산임무조정적영향,임업순수입하강폭도교대。림과업증수면림적주요제약인소시자원품부차이、산업화경영규모、림과산품외향도、정책조정약속등。림과업증수잠력겁대,표현재정책、기술지지력도불단가대,림과우세산업대형성,질량품패의식불단증강,시장수구량증대。
After the key counties of forest fruit in Hebei and special survey of 4200 farmers' income, the paper indicates that the development of forest fruit industry is boosting, the adjustment of fruit structure is rapid, and the system of forest service has primarily formed. On the basis of the stares of its development, it analyzes the contribution of forest fi'uit industry to farmers' income, and points out that diverse parts of forest fruits make income structure optimal, income from salary is increasing, and pure income from forestry is in decline. Main factors of forest fruit industry are difference of resource gifts, scale of industrialization, and restriction of policy adjustment. The increasing income potential of forest fi'uit industry is large for more support from techniques and policy, much importance to quality of products, and increasing market demand, etc.