南昌大学学报:人文社会科学版
南昌大學學報:人文社會科學版
남창대학학보:인문사회과학판
Journal of Nanchang University(Humanities and Social Sciences)
2006年
2期
43~47
,共null页
供应链协调 竞争 合同设计 Newsvendor模型
供應鏈協調 競爭 閤同設計 Newsvendor模型
공응련협조 경쟁 합동설계 Newsvendor모형
supply chains; coordination; competition contract design; Newsvendor model
近来年,经济全球化环境中的市场竞争,越来越体现在市场中供应链之间的竞争。因此,运用Newsvendor模型和博彝论方法,从行业协会角度研究竞争情况下不同供应链间在批发价合同,回购合同、收益共享合同、数量弹性合同和销售折扣合同下的协调每件,可以为通过行业协会协调增加各方利润,提供协调供应链的具体方式,从而得到协调两条供应链的合同设计方法。
近來年,經濟全毬化環境中的市場競爭,越來越體現在市場中供應鏈之間的競爭。因此,運用Newsvendor模型和博彝論方法,從行業協會角度研究競爭情況下不同供應鏈間在批髮價閤同,迴購閤同、收益共享閤同、數量彈性閤同和銷售摺釦閤同下的協調每件,可以為通過行業協會協調增加各方利潤,提供協調供應鏈的具體方式,從而得到協調兩條供應鏈的閤同設計方法。
근래년,경제전구화배경중적시장경쟁,월래월체현재시장중공응련지간적경쟁。인차,운용Newsvendor모형화박이론방법,종행업협회각도연구경쟁정황하불동공응련간재비발개합동,회구합동、수익공향합동、수량탄성합동화소수절구합동하적협조매건,가이위통과행업협회협조증가각방리윤,제공협조공응련적구체방식,종이득도협조량조공응련적합동설계방법。
In recent years, market competition under economic globalization has been more and more represented by competition among supply chains. Therefore, from the point of trade society, this paper studies the coordination conditions of several contracts among competitive supply chains by adopting Newsvendor model and game theory. The contracts considered include wholesale price contract, buy - back contract, revenue - share contract, quantity - flexibility contract and sales - rebate contract. According to this paper, trade society can coordinate enterprisers for more profit, acquire the modes of supply chains coordination and obtain the design approach of contracts to coordinate two competitive supply chains.