CAJ | 학술논문

马克思在《1844年经济学哲学手稿》中论述的异化理论，为当代人学异化理论研究提供了宝贵资料。人的异化是对人与世界三重基本矛盾（人与自然、他人和自我）的割裂，是对人的本真的类本性的背离，是历史在特定阶段必经的历史过程。在个人主体和私有财产的历史阶段中，异化经过暴力、权力、资本的发展，达到了前所未有的程度，也为自身的扬弃作了准备。当今世界已经出现的人类性问题使异化的扬弃开始作为一个观实的问题提了出来。马克思的共产主义理论就是在人的科学理论基础上对历史之谜的解答。
마극사재《1844년경제학철학수고》중논술적이화이론，위당대인학이화이론연구제공료보귀자료。인적이화시대인여세계삼중기본모순（인여자연、타인화자아）적할렬，시대인적본진적류본성적배리，시역사재특정계단필경적역사과정。재개인주체화사유재산적역사계단중，이화경과폭력、권력、자본적발전，체도료전소미유적정도，야위자신적양기작료준비。당금세계이경출현적인류성문제사이화적양기개시작위일개관실적문제제료출래。마극사적공산주의이론취시재인적과학이론기출상대역사지미적해답。
The theory of alienation discussed in Scripts of Economics and Philosophy in 1848 provides precious resources for the contemporary people to learn about the alienation theory. Alienation of human is the separation of the three basic contradictions between human and the world and the deviation of human nature. In the historic process of individual subject and private property, alienation develops to an unprecedented stage through the development of violence, power and capital and prepares for its abandonment. The appearance of the new human problems makes the abandonment of alienation stand out. Marxist communism offers the answer to the historic mystery on the basis of the scientific theory of human.