CAJ | 학술논문

本文从20世纪社会三大变革回顾我国竞技体育的进程：1，孙中山的“三民主义”倡导人民推翻封建主义。建立新政权，使人民成为自己国家的主人，对繁荣教育、文化，竞技体育具有重大的历史意义；2，毛泽东新民主义时期，我国竞技体育体制实行的是完全计划经济体制，它是以革命根据地时期形成的部队体育体制的延伸和借鉴或效仿前苏联体育管理的体制而开展体育运动的。这一时期竞技体育为后期进入世界体育强国奠定了基础；3，邓小平特色社会主义理论，从根本上改变阻碍社会生产力旧的体制的伟大变革掀起了竞技体育的发展。依据2010年远景纲要，2008年北京奥运会契机，论述竞技体育职业化道路。
본문종20세기사회삼대변혁회고아국경기체육적진정：1，손중산적“삼민주의”창도인민추번봉건주의。건립신정권，사인민성위자기국가적주인，대번영교육、문화，경기체육구유중대적역사의의；2，모택동신민주의시기，아국경기체육체제실행적시완전계화경제체제，타시이혁명근거지시기형성적부대체육체제적연신화차감혹효방전소련체육관리적체제이개전체육운동적。저일시기경기체육위후기진입세계체육강국전정료기출；3，산소평특색사회주의이론，종근본상개변조애사회생산력구적체제적위대변혁흔기료경기체육적발전。의거2010년원경강요，2008년북경오운회계궤，논술경기체육직업화도로。
1. The slogan ‘Democracy, Civil right and the People＇s livelihood＇ advocated by Sun Yatsen in 20th century called upon our countrymen to substitute a new government for the feudal one, so that people could dominate their fate, which was of great significance to the prosperity in education, culture and sports. , 2. In Mao Ze- dong＇ s new democracy era, the sports system was controlled by planned economical system, which was only an extension of the military sports system formed in the revolutionary base and imitated the Soviet Union＇s sports management system. In that period, the rapid development of competitive sports laid a soild foundation for the later realization of the dream： a powerful sports nation. 3. The Socialism with Chinese Characteristics established by Dun Xiao- ping completely removed the resistance of the old system. The radical social change greatly promoted the development of the competitive sports. The achievements have been astonishing. After the 29th Beijing Olympic Game, We should be fade gold medal sense. Competitive sports would adapt to market economic regulars.