CAJ | 학술논문

物化于设备资本中的技术进步是影响生产率增长的重要变量。本文对Solow的时期性增长模型进行了扩展，并据此分析了物化性技术进步在我国工业劳动生产率增长和全要素生产率（TFP）增长中的作用。研究认为，要保持我国工业的持续性增长，必须改进资本投资结构，注重效率资本的积累，加大对物化有最新技术的设备投入，这样既可以提高生产率，也可以缓解资源供给限制给经济增长带来的压力。
물화우설비자본중적기술진보시영향생산솔증장적중요변량。본문대Solow적시기성증장모형진행료확전，병거차분석료물화성기술진보재아국공업노동생산솔증장화전요소생산솔（TFP）증장중적작용。연구인위，요보지아국공업적지속성증장，필수개진자본투자결구，주중효솔자본적적루，가대대물화유최신기술적설비투입，저양기가이제고생산솔，야가이완해자원공급한제급경제증장대래적압력。
The embodied technical change （ETC） embedded in equipment is an important factor of influencing productivity growth. In this paper we extend Solow model, and analyze the contribution of embodied technical change （ETC） to average labor production and the total - factor - productivity （TFP） growth of China＇s industry. The research also suggests that to realize the sustainable economic growth, China should improve the structure of capital investment and augment the input of efficiency equipment embedding with the latest technology. In this way, Chinese industry not only improves the productivity, but also can relax the pressure of the materials supply restriction imposed to economic growth.