CAJ | 학술논문

南水北调西线工程是对我国大自然最大的改造工程，有三大挑战性的问题：对自然规律的挑战、对生态地质环境的挑战、对社会协调发展的挑战。对自然的改造和索取不是无止境的，南水北调西线工程不能搞“只争朝夕”，而应“慎之又慎”，要形成应对三大挑战的战略规划。水资源开发利用应换一种思维，实现三个跨越：告别改造、征服自然的幻想，实现顺应和尊重自然的跨越；从单一水利部门的规划决策向公共规划论证体系的跨越；从追求单纯的截流调水到追求国家安全，人与社会自然环境协调发展的跨越。
남수북조서선공정시대아국대자연최대적개조공정，유삼대도전성적문제：대자연규률적도전、대생태지질배경적도전、대사회협조발전적도전。대자연적개조화색취불시무지경적，남수북조서선공정불능고“지쟁조석”，이응“신지우신”，요형성응대삼대도전적전략규화。수자원개발이용응환일충사유，실현삼개과월：고별개조、정복자연적환상，실현순응화존중자연적과월；종단일수리부문적규화결책향공공규화론증체계적과월；종추구단순적절류조수도추구국가안전，인여사회자연배경협조발전적과월。
The biggest project to remake nature of this country, the west-line project of South-to-North Water Diversion has been faced with three challenges：challenge to natural law,challenge to ecological environment of geology,challenge to harmonious social development, Strategic planning must be formulated to meet the three challenges as the transformation and demand of nature is by no means endless.A new mode of thinking is needed for the exploitation and development of water resources to realize three strides： to conform to and respect nature rather than remaking and overcoming nature;to establish a system of public planning and proving instead of planning and decision-making by the department of water conservation alone; to pursue national security and harmonious development between human beings and social and natural environment instead of pursuing only water diversion.