CAJ | 학술논문

地区差距是否如许多学者所说是中国中长期经济持续快速发展的障碍，本文在计量分析的基础上，给出否定答案。该实证分析的基本结论是：（1）中国的地区差距扩大对经济增长几乎没有影响，因此，针对地区差距展开的宏观调控仅能改善社会公平；（2）城市化、工业化和城乡收入问题滞后会削弱资本推动力，减慢整个经济增长速度；它们对经济增长的影响能力和资本投入相比具有同等重要性，是中国中长期经济增长真正可能的障碍；针对这些领域展开的宏观调控将改善资本效率，释放潜在经济增长能力。
지구차거시부여허다학자소설시중국중장기경제지속쾌속발전적장애，본문재계량분석적기출상，급출부정답안。해실증분석적기본결론시：（1）중국적지구차거확대대경제증장궤호몰유영향，인차，침대지구차거전개적굉관조공부능개선사회공평；（2）성시화、공업화화성향수입문제체후회삭약자본추동력，감만정개경제증장속도；타문대경제증장적영향능력화자본투입상비구유동등중요성，시중국중장기경제증장진정가능적장애；침대저사영역전개적굉관조공장개선자본효솔，석방잠재경제증장능력。
Is the regional disparity really an obstacle to the rapid persisting economic growth in China as many scholars thought？ This article says no on the basis of the empirical analysis. This empirical study shows that ：（ 1 ） the enlarging regional disparity has a weak pushing power to the Chinese economy. So the effect of the government pohcies aiming at meliorating regional disparity is only improving the social welfare. （2） The lagging of the urbanization and industrialization may weaken the pushing power of the capital investment and slow the speed of the economic growth. They are the same important factors as the capital investment and tray the real obstacles to the long- run economic growth in China. The policies aiming at them will improve the investment efficiency and release the potential increasing power.