CAJ | 학술논문

福柯的谱系学源于尼采，又有所发展，是其重要的研究方法。谱系学包括两大步骤，即首先追溯事物的出身，其次标出事物的发生。标出事物发生并非寻求普遍规则，而是要寻求构成事物的各个复合要素。这种方法是反形而上学的，表现在历史观上，则是消解线性历史观，质疑传统的理性进步观；表现在知识论上。则是将知识、真理和权力结构放在一起考察。
복가적보계학원우니채，우유소발전，시기중요적연구방법。보계학포괄량대보취，즉수선추소사물적출신，기차표출사물적발생。표출사물발생병비심구보편규칙，이시요심구구성사물적각개복합요소。저충방법시반형이상학적，표현재역사관상，칙시소해선성역사관，질의전통적이성진보관；표현재지식론상。칙시장지식、진리화권력결구방재일기고찰。
Mirkel Foucault＇s pedigree hypothesis originates from Nietzsche, and as a major methodlolgy, pedigree tends to pursue the herkunt （birth） before marking the enstehung （appearance） of objects. Marking the appearance does not speak for the pursuit of the universal rules, but of the peculiar compounding factors of objects. This methodology is anti-metaphysics in that it diminishes the linear historical view by questioning the rational progressive view, and that it combines knowledge, truth, and power pattern.