史学集刊
史學集刊
사학집간
Collected Papers of History Studies
2006年
5期
17~21
,共null页
台湾省 郑成功 郑成功信仰
檯灣省 鄭成功 鄭成功信仰
태만성 정성공 정성공신앙
Taiwan; Zheng Chenggong; the belief in Zheng Chenggong
“郑成功信仰”在台湾汉人社会中的发展，早自清领台湾时期，便已超越了乡土的情感和地域的观念，统合宗族性、地缘性、民族性等多重特质，而成为台湾此一移民社会的共同信仰。“郑成功信仰”别于其它一般汉人社会里常见的民间信仰，官方的介入极深，其中隐藏着强烈的政治意图。在探讨“郑成功信仰”的时，民间与官方为两大方面，加上台湾特殊的历史背景，不同主政者接二连三地为郑成功重新定义，而有了不同的诠释，使得此一信仰文化复杂而影响深远。
“鄭成功信仰”在檯灣漢人社會中的髮展，早自清領檯灣時期，便已超越瞭鄉土的情感和地域的觀唸，統閤宗族性、地緣性、民族性等多重特質，而成為檯灣此一移民社會的共同信仰。“鄭成功信仰”彆于其它一般漢人社會裏常見的民間信仰，官方的介入極深，其中隱藏著彊烈的政治意圖。在探討“鄭成功信仰”的時，民間與官方為兩大方麵，加上檯灣特殊的歷史揹景，不同主政者接二連三地為鄭成功重新定義，而有瞭不同的詮釋，使得此一信仰文化複雜而影響深遠。
“정성공신앙”재태만한인사회중적발전，조자청령태만시기，편이초월료향토적정감화지역적관념，통합종족성、지연성、민족성등다중특질，이성위태만차일이민사회적공동신앙。“정성공신앙”별우기타일반한인사회리상견적민간신앙，관방적개입겁심，기중은장착강렬적정치의도。재탐토“정성공신앙”적시，민간여관방위량대방면，가상태만특수적역사배경，불동주정자접이련삼지위정성공중신정의，이유료불동적전석，사득차일신앙문화복잡이영향심원。
The development of “the Belief in Zheng Chenggong” in Taiwan society has surpassed the emotions of kindredness and regional idea since the Qing Dynasty administered Taiwan, and became the comon belief of the emigrant society of Taiwan, which has combined character of clan, geography and nationality. There is a large difference between “the Belief in Zheng Chenggong” and popular folk belief, the former has conveyed a strong political animus with an active official interference. As we try to explore “the Belief in Zheng Chenggong”, we should pay attention to both of its official and folk aspects. Furthermore, due to the special historical background of Taiwan, every generation regimes redefines the belief in Zheng Chenggong, making the belief culture more complicated and more deeply influential. The religious belief arises according to the demand of people, it is a social phenomenon of cultural transmission that is deeply related to political, economic and other activities.
