韶关学院学报
韶關學院學報
소관학원학보
Journal of Shaoguan University(Social Science Edition)
2006年
6期
100~103
,共null页
广藿香 外部形态 内部结构 比较研究
廣藿香 外部形態 內部結構 比較研究
엄곽향 외부형태 내부결구 비교연구
Pogostemon cablin; external raorpha; internal structure; comparative study
传统的广藿香商品药材按产地分为“石牌广藿香”(枝香)、“高要广藿香”(肇香)、“海南广藿香”(包括湛江广藿香)三大类.因历史渊源与产区的生态环境、种植条件、采收时间和加工方法等的不同,不同产地广藿香的性状和品质有所不同.三个不同产地的广藿香在植株的长势、叶形、叶色上有一定的差异;茎、叶的内部结构也有差异.通过比较外部和内部特征,能够鉴别和确认不同产地广藿香.
傳統的廣藿香商品藥材按產地分為“石牌廣藿香”(枝香)、“高要廣藿香”(肇香)、“海南廣藿香”(包括湛江廣藿香)三大類.因歷史淵源與產區的生態環境、種植條件、採收時間和加工方法等的不同,不同產地廣藿香的性狀和品質有所不同.三箇不同產地的廣藿香在植株的長勢、葉形、葉色上有一定的差異;莖、葉的內部結構也有差異.通過比較外部和內部特徵,能夠鑒彆和確認不同產地廣藿香.
전통적엄곽향상품약재안산지분위“석패엄곽향”(지향)、“고요엄곽향”(조향)、“해남엄곽향”(포괄담강엄곽향)삼대류.인역사연원여산구적생태배경、충식조건、채수시간화가공방법등적불동,불동산지엄곽향적성상화품질유소불동.삼개불동산지적엄곽향재식주적장세、협형、협색상유일정적차이;경、협적내부결구야유차이.통과비교외부화내부특정,능구감별화학인불동산지엄곽향.
The traditional Pogostemon cablin drugs were divided into three types, including Shipai Pogostemon cablin, Gaoyao Pogostemon cablin (Zhaoqing Pogostemon cablin) and Hainan Pogostemon cablin ( including Zhanjiang Pogostemon cablin). Because of the difference of historical origins, ecology environment of product area, planting condition, harvesting time and the method of process, there was difference in properties and quality of drugs from three product areas. In addition, there were certain difference in growing, leaf' s shape and color. The difference of internal structure of stem and leaf also had difference. According to compare characteristics out and inside, we can identify and assure Pogostemon cablin of different production area.