生态经济
生態經濟
생태경제
Ecological Economy
2006年
10期
171~174
,共null页
陈金华 杨文棋 黄建军 张辉鑫 侯志强 叶新才
陳金華 楊文棋 黃建軍 張輝鑫 侯誌彊 葉新纔
진금화 양문기 황건군 장휘흠 후지강 협신재
滨海居民 湿地旅游资源与环境 感知研究 可持续发展 泉州湾
濱海居民 濕地旅遊資源與環境 感知研究 可持續髮展 泉州灣
빈해거민 습지여유자원여배경 감지연구 가지속발전 천주만
coastal residents' perception; wetland tourist resources and environment; perception study; sustainable development; Quanzhou Bay
滨海湿地生物多样、生态系统复杂、景观多样且可视性强,是开展生态旅游的理想地区之一。另一方面,受人类活动强烈干扰,滨海湿地生态环境又十分脆弱。目前的研究热点多限于湿地旅游资源的现状、开发条件、项目建设,旅游对滨海湿地环境的影响机理和人类对湿地作用过程与调控对策,而从当地居民对湿地旅游资源与环境感知的研究在国内仍较少见。本文以泉州湾为例,根据对滨海居民的访谈与问卷调查,分析其对泉州湾湿地旅游资源与环境的感知状况,得出一些共识,在此基础上提出滨海湿地旅游资源与环境可持续发展的合理建议。
濱海濕地生物多樣、生態繫統複雜、景觀多樣且可視性彊,是開展生態旅遊的理想地區之一。另一方麵,受人類活動彊烈榦擾,濱海濕地生態環境又十分脆弱。目前的研究熱點多限于濕地旅遊資源的現狀、開髮條件、項目建設,旅遊對濱海濕地環境的影響機理和人類對濕地作用過程與調控對策,而從噹地居民對濕地旅遊資源與環境感知的研究在國內仍較少見。本文以泉州灣為例,根據對濱海居民的訪談與問捲調查,分析其對泉州灣濕地旅遊資源與環境的感知狀況,得齣一些共識,在此基礎上提齣濱海濕地旅遊資源與環境可持續髮展的閤理建議。
빈해습지생물다양、생태계통복잡、경관다양차가시성강,시개전생태여유적이상지구지일。령일방면,수인류활동강렬간우,빈해습지생태배경우십분취약。목전적연구열점다한우습지여유자원적현상、개발조건、항목건설,여유대빈해습지배경적영향궤리화인류대습지작용과정여조공대책,이종당지거민대습지여유자원여배경감지적연구재국내잉교소견。본문이천주만위례,근거대빈해거민적방담여문권조사,분석기대천주만습지여유자원여배경적감지상황,득출일사공식,재차기출상제출빈해습지여유자원여배경가지속발전적합리건의。
Coastal wetland is one of ideal ecotourism places because of its adverse kinds of creatures, complex ecological systems, various landscapes, on the other hand the intense interference by human being make it ecologically vulnerable. Study on coastal wetlands had thus become a focus of academic community, such as possessing condition of tourist resource, exploiting condition, infrastructure, tourist influence on the environment, artificial influence on coastal wetland and corresponding measures etc... Although abundant results are achieved, few researches had been made from local residents' perception of coastal wetland tourist resources and environment so far in China. The paper takes a case of Quanzhou Bay, and analyzes the condition of local residents' perception of wetland tourist resources and environment on the basis of on-the -spot questionnaires. Further more, the paper reaches some basic conclusions and proposes some suggestions and countermeasures for sustainable development of coastal wetland tourist resources and environment.