CAJ | 학술논문

知识本体（ontology）是对概念体系的明确的、形式化、可共享的规范说明,即通过概念、概念间的关系等描述一个知识体系.因其“形式化”和“规范化”,很容易实现不同本体间的映射,从而实现不同元数据间的语义互操作.图书情报领域传统的分类法叙词表也是一种知识本体,在WEB 2.0环境或概念下探讨分类法叙词表的编撰和组织方式,以及不同分类法叙词表间的映射方式,可以实现知识的共享,并通过共享发挥出强大的整合效应.
지식본체（ontology）시대개념체계적명학적、형식화、가공향적규범설명,즉통과개념、개념간적관계등묘술일개지식체계.인기“형식화”화“규범화”,흔용역실현불동본체간적영사,종이실현불동원수거간적어의호조작.도서정보영역전통적분류법서사표야시일충지식본체,재WEB 2.0배경혹개념하탐토분류법서사표적편찬화조직방식,이급불동분류법서사표간적영사방식,가이실현지식적공향,병통과공향발휘출강대적정합효응.
Knowledge ontology is a specific, formal and explicit specification of concept system which can describe a knowledge system by analyzing the relationship among concepts. Its ＂formalization＂ and ＂standardization＂ helps to make the mapping between different ontology, thus realize mutually semantic operation between different metadata. The traditional taxonomy and thesaurus of book-information retrieval field are also knowledge ontology. This paper discusses the methods of compilation and organization of taxonomy and thesauruses under the environment of WEB 2,0, as well as the mapping ways between different taxonomies and thesaunrses, which can help to realize knowledge sharing and display a strong conformity effect.