城市问题
城市問題
성시문제
Urban Problems
2006年
9期
29~32
,共null页
湿地保护 湿地利用 上海 围垦 滩涂
濕地保護 濕地利用 上海 圍墾 灘塗
습지보호 습지이용 상해 위은 탄도
wetland conservation ; wetland utilization ; Shanghai; inning; tideland
认为湿地对上海的土地供给、水源补充、生物多样性保护和生态服务具有的重要价值,湿地是上海城市发展的重要战略资源;分析了上海市保护和利用湿地的现状和存在的问题;从泥沙利用、保护区调整、湿地科学利用等方面就上海实现湿地保护和利用协调发展进行了思考;最后从协调机制、功能分区、协调围垦和保护、规范利用、控制污染、法律保障和信息共享等方面提出了促进上海实现湿地保护和利用协调发展的政策建议。
認為濕地對上海的土地供給、水源補充、生物多樣性保護和生態服務具有的重要價值,濕地是上海城市髮展的重要戰略資源;分析瞭上海市保護和利用濕地的現狀和存在的問題;從泥沙利用、保護區調整、濕地科學利用等方麵就上海實現濕地保護和利用協調髮展進行瞭思攷;最後從協調機製、功能分區、協調圍墾和保護、規範利用、控製汙染、法律保障和信息共享等方麵提齣瞭促進上海實現濕地保護和利用協調髮展的政策建議。
인위습지대상해적토지공급、수원보충、생물다양성보호화생태복무구유적중요개치,습지시상해성시발전적중요전략자원;분석료상해시보호화이용습지적현상화존재적문제;종니사이용、보호구조정、습지과학이용등방면취상해실현습지보호화이용협조발전진행료사고;최후종협조궤제、공능분구、협조위은화보호、규범이용、공제오염、법률보장화신식공향등방면제출료촉진상해실현습지보호화이용협조발전적정책건의。
Wetland is rare economic resources and provides with important ecological values. The conservation and sustainable utilization of wetland have been paid close attention by the whole world. The significance of wetland, including land supply, water replenishment, biodiverslty conservation and ecological service is analyzed and it is considered that wetlands are important strategy resources for the development of Shanghai. This paper analyzes the current situation of wetland conservation and utilization in Shanghai, and probes into as well the harmonious development of wetland conservation and utilization in Shanghai in the field of silt utilization, conservation zone adjustment and scientific utilization. Finally, some policy suggestions are given to promote the coordinated development of wetland conservation and use in Shanghai from the point of coordinating mechanism, function area division, harmonization of inning and conservation, normalizing utilization, pollution control, legal guarantee and scientific information sharing, etc.