CAJ | 학술논문

建筑材料和设备采购是建筑业主要的工作内容之一。目前除重点、重大项目和大型企业的建筑采购按照国家要求采用招投标机制外，多数建筑采购仍处于原始的手工作业状态。通过从建筑采购招授标的适用范围、时间效率和谈判环节设置三个方面阐述了建筑材料和设备采购招投标工作中存在的不足。结合信息经济、电子商务技术特点以及为适应不同建筑采购要求而需要多种市场机制并存的现实情况，构建了基于开放式电子市场的建筑采购模式，并给出应用该模式进行建筑采购的业务流程。
건축재료화설비채구시건축업주요적공작내용지일。목전제중점、중대항목화대형기업적건축채구안조국가요구채용초투표궤제외，다수건축채구잉처우원시적수공작업상태。통과종건축채구초수표적괄용범위、시간효솔화담판배절설치삼개방면천술료건축재료화설비채구초투표공작중존재적불족。결합신식경제、전자상무기술특점이급위괄응불동건축채구요구이수요다충시장궤제병존적현실정황，구건료기우개방식전자시장적건축채구모식，병급출응용해모식진행건축채구적업무류정。
The procurement of the building material and equipment is the body in construction industry. Currently, the original manual ways are still used for most construction procurements except for the important projects and large enterprises, which must purchase the building materiel and equipment by bidding publicly. The deficiencies in the bidding for the construction procurement are described in this paper from three aspects, including the scope for use, the efficiency and the set of negotiation segments. The combination of the information economy with the characteristics of E - business and the various market mochanisms for different construction procurements fornas a construction procurement made based on an open E - market and gives its flow in construction procurement.