人口学刊
人口學刊
인구학간
Population Journal
2007年
1期
29~34
,共null页
机制 养老保障 计划生育家庭 农村
機製 養老保障 計劃生育傢庭 農村
궤제 양로보장 계화생육가정 농촌
mechanism, endowment insurance, households with family planning, rural area
对农村计划生育家庭在资金和发展经济上给予帮助,使其增加收入,进而也增加了养老积蓄;对计划生育夫妇子女的各种优惠。是帮助家庭增加对孩子的抚养成本投入,以期将来转化为更高的养老价值;政府和集体承担的那部分计划生育养老保险金。是直接给计划生育家庭的养老投入;新启动的农村部分计划生育家庭奖励扶助制度,更是与国家退休养老保障制度性质相似的新机制。必须建立相应的。以政府投入为主渠道的计划生育投入机制,通过公共财政支持,才能保证上述养老保障工作的资金需求与资金供给平衡。
對農村計劃生育傢庭在資金和髮展經濟上給予幫助,使其增加收入,進而也增加瞭養老積蓄;對計劃生育伕婦子女的各種優惠。是幫助傢庭增加對孩子的撫養成本投入,以期將來轉化為更高的養老價值;政府和集體承擔的那部分計劃生育養老保險金。是直接給計劃生育傢庭的養老投入;新啟動的農村部分計劃生育傢庭獎勵扶助製度,更是與國傢退休養老保障製度性質相似的新機製。必鬚建立相應的。以政府投入為主渠道的計劃生育投入機製,通過公共財政支持,纔能保證上述養老保障工作的資金需求與資金供給平衡。
대농촌계화생육가정재자금화발전경제상급여방조,사기증가수입,진이야증가료양로적축;대계화생육부부자녀적각충우혜。시방조가정증가대해자적무양성본투입,이기장래전화위경고적양로개치;정부화집체승담적나부분계화생육양로보험금。시직접급계화생육가정적양로투입;신계동적농촌부분계화생육가정장려부조제도,경시여국가퇴휴양로보장제도성질상사적신궤제。필수건립상응적。이정부투입위주거도적계화생육투입궤제,통과공공재정지지,재능보증상술양로보장공작적자금수구여자금공급평형。
The various preferential policies for family planning gradually developed these years have been helpful to rural households with family planning in their economy and increased their incomes, which in tam increased savings for pension. These various preferential treatment to parents and children under the family planning scheme can help increase inputs to the children' s upbringing , which in turn will bring about higher value to provide for the aged in the future. The family planning pension undertaken by the government and the collective ate in fact input to provide for the aged of the households under the family planning scheme. Researches hold that this framework must have corresponding family planning input mechanisms with government input as the major channels supported by public funds so as to ensure the balance between capital demand and capital supply for the aforesaid provision for the aged.