西安交通大学学报:社会科学版
西安交通大學學報:社會科學版
서안교통대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Social Sciences)
2007年
2期
43~50
,共null页
省际人口迁移 基本养老保险 基金收支 队列要素法
省際人口遷移 基本養老保險 基金收支 隊列要素法
성제인구천이 기본양로보험 기금수지 대렬요소법
Inter-provincial migration; basic old-age insurance; fund revenue and expenditure; cohort-component method
采用队列要素法并运用第五次人口普查数据,通过年龄移算,预测了不引入人口迁移因素时2001—2050年间陕西省人口规模及结构;然后引入省际人口迁移因素,在计算出年龄别净迁移率的基础上,预测了2001—2050年间陕西省人口规模及结构;最后采用总体法精算模型,运用陕西省城镇职工基本养老保险相关统计资料,测算出2001—2050年间陕西省基本养老保险基金收支规模。发现引入省际人口迁移因素后,陕西省基本养老保险基金收支缺口明显缩小,在老龄化初期就出现了基金结余。
採用隊列要素法併運用第五次人口普查數據,通過年齡移算,預測瞭不引入人口遷移因素時2001—2050年間陝西省人口規模及結構;然後引入省際人口遷移因素,在計算齣年齡彆淨遷移率的基礎上,預測瞭2001—2050年間陝西省人口規模及結構;最後採用總體法精算模型,運用陝西省城鎮職工基本養老保險相關統計資料,測算齣2001—2050年間陝西省基本養老保險基金收支規模。髮現引入省際人口遷移因素後,陝西省基本養老保險基金收支缺口明顯縮小,在老齡化初期就齣現瞭基金結餘。
채용대렬요소법병운용제오차인구보사수거,통과년령이산,예측료불인입인구천이인소시2001—2050년간합서성인구규모급결구;연후인입성제인구천이인소,재계산출년령별정천이솔적기출상,예측료2001—2050년간합서성인구규모급결구;최후채용총체법정산모형,운용합서성성진직공기본양로보험상관통계자료,측산출2001—2050년간합서성기본양로보험기금수지규모。발현인입성제인구천이인소후,합서성기본양로보험기금수지결구명현축소,재노령화초기취출현료기금결여。
Using the cohort-component method and the fifth census data, and through age-shift calculation, the authors first give the prediction on the population size and structure of Shaanxi Province between 2001 and 2050 without considering the population migration factor. Then, with the inter-provincial migration factor introduced and the rate of net migration calculated, the population size and structure of Shaanxi Province between 2001 and 2050 has been predicted. By using the overall actuarial method and related statistical data of the basic old-age insurance for urban workers in Shaanxi Province, the authors calculate the payments scale of basic old-age insurance fund finding that the basic old-age insurance fund payments in Shaanxi Province has significantly narrowed the gap and an active fund balance appears at the same time in the initial stage of aging of population after Inter-provincial Migration factors is introduced.