CAJ | 학술논문

对中国西部农村的养老现状进行了考察，认为西部农村老龄化程度严重，老年人生活状况不容乐观．同时家庭养老的传统模式受到挑战；在此基础上，分析了西部农村养老困境的成因：主要受地区经济落后的制约，传统文化、民族宗教文化的影响，农村劳动力流失，以及农村基层组织功能弱化，公共空间狭窄，社会支持不足等因素的影响。提出多支柱养老保障模式是西部农村养老保障值得考虑的选择。
대중국서부농촌적양로현상진행료고찰，인위서부농촌노령화정도엄중，노년인생활상황불용악관．동시가정양로적전통모식수도도전；재차기출상，분석료서부농촌양로곤경적성인：주요수지구경제락후적제약，전통문화、민족종교문화적영향，농촌노동력류실，이급농촌기층조직공능약화，공공공간협착，사회지지불족등인소적영향。제출다지주양로보장모식시서부농촌양로보장치득고필적선택。
The authors have investigated the status quo of the aged support in the countryside of Western China holding that the aging degree is severe, there is nothing optimistic about the living conditions of the aged and at the same time, the traditional mode to support the aged in the family is being challenged. Based on the investigation are analyzed the causes of the difficult position of the aged support in the countryside of Western China. The main factors cover the restriction of the backward economy in the region, influences of traditional, ethnic and religious culture, drain of rural labor, weakening of functions of rural grass root organizations, narrow public space, insufficient social support, etc. Then, the authors present that the plural support model for the aged may be the best selection for the aged support reform in western rural region worthy to be considered.