CAJ | 학술논문

在中国历史上，出现了几个政治相对清明、社会比较稳定的“治世”时期。当时的统治集团能够采取一系列有利于发展经济的措施，从而为劳动人民的生产创造了一定的条件。在古代“治世”时期实行的经济措施，主要有解放奴婢，驱民归农；奖励开垦，兴修水利；轻徭薄赋，厉行节约等等。认真分析古代“治世”的经济成因，对于现今我国农业的发展乃至新农村的建设均具有重要的借鉴意义。当前，我们应该大力发展农村的多种经营，促进农村产业的多样化；在坚持土地承包制的同时，运用多方力量，完善农业生产的各种设施，促进农业生产的现代化；同时，应加快面向农村的各项制度改革，多管齐下，在减轻农民负担的同时切实增加农民的收入，从而促进农村经济的发展。
재중국역사상，출현료궤개정치상대청명、사회비교은정적“치세”시기。당시적통치집단능구채취일계렬유리우발전경제적조시，종이위노동인민적생산창조료일정적조건。재고대“치세”시기실행적경제조시，주요유해방노비，구민귀농；장려개은，흥수수리；경요박부，려행절약등등。인진분석고대“치세”적경제성인，대우현금아국농업적발전내지신농촌적건설균구유중요적차감의의。당전，아문응해대력발전농촌적다충경영，촉진농촌산업적다양화；재견지토지승포제적동시，운용다방역량，완선농업생산적각충설시，촉진농업생산적현대화；동시，응가쾌면향농촌적각항제도개혁，다관제하，재감경농민부담적동시절실증가농민적수입，종이촉진농촌경제적발전。
China has witnessed several ＂peaceful and prosperous times＂ uncorrupted govemment, quite stable society in her history. The ruling groups at that time had adopted a series of measures to boom economy, creating conditions for people＇s production. We should study these measures and economic causes behind them which have an important meaning for rural development and building of new - type rural areas in our country. At present, we should take every effort to develop rural management of various types to promote the variety of local industry, adhere to land contract system and make use of the advantage of many channels to improve facilitates of farm production and propel modemization of agricultural production. Meanwhile, every rural system reform should be quickened under comprehensive efforts so as to ease farmers＂ burden, increase their income and accelerate rural economic development.