CAJ | 학술논문

妈祖信仰是中国一种古老的民间信仰。它从宋代形成以来，其分布地域不断扩大。现今，妈祖庙的分布区在中国已经扩大到了北至东北辽河流域，南至海南南沙群岛，东部遍布沿海各地，西至四川云南的广大地区。其态势既反映妈祖信仰扩展的历史过程，也反映了妈祖信仰与区域自然和人文环境的关系。影响妈祖信仰分布的因素很多，本文就其中最为重要的海洋因素进行了统计学的分析。
마조신앙시중국일충고로적민간신앙。타종송대형성이래，기분포지역불단확대。현금，마조묘적분포구재중국이경확대도료북지동북료하류역，남지해남남사군도，동부편포연해각지，서지사천운남적엄대지구。기태세기반영마조신앙확전적역사과정，야반영료마조신앙여구역자연화인문배경적관계。영향마조신앙분포적인소흔다，본문취기중최위중요적해양인소진행료통계학적분석。
The belief of Mazu is a kind of ancient folks in China. Since Song Dynasty, it distributing areas was extended continuously and presently to the area from the northeast Liao River area in China to the South Sand Islands, from all over the coastal eastern China to Szechwan province and the most part of Yunnan Province in western China. Its situation reflects both the history process of expansion of Mazu Belief and its relationship with the nature and humanities environment. There are so many factors that affect the distribution of Mazu Belief, this paper only shows statistically the key one, i. e., ocean