CAJ | 학술논문

日本2006年5月29日开始实施“肯定列表制度”。由于我国是日本第二大农产品进口国，根据“肯定列表制度”的原则和特点，它将对我国出口农产品产生一系列重大影响：农产品出口面临歧视性威胁，出口风险加大；农产品生产企业出口成本增加，竞争力削弱；短时间内农产品难以满足“肯定列表制度”的苛刻要求，出口受阻。根据上述分析，我们提出了我国政府部门、行业协会、生产加工企业和农户今后对日出口农产品应采取的对策。
일본2006년5월29일개시실시“긍정렬표제도”。유우아국시일본제이대농산품진구국，근거“긍정렬표제도”적원칙화특점，타장대아국출구농산품산생일계렬중대영향：농산품출구면림기시성위협，출구풍험가대；농산품생산기업출구성본증가，경쟁력삭약；단시간내농산품난이만족“긍정렬표제도”적가각요구，출구수조。근거상술분석，아문제출료아국정부부문、행업협회、생산가공기업화농호금후대일출구농산품응채취적대책。
Japan has put in practice the Positive List System since May 29, 2006. Because Chinese farm produce for export to Japan has a large share, based on the principle and the characteristics of the Positive List System, it produces a lot of important impacts on Chinese farm produce for export to Japan： 1. Chinese farm produce for export to Japan faces discriminatory threats; the risk of export increases. 2. The cost of farm produce for export increases; competitiveness of export decreases. 3. It is difficult that farm produce for export achieves the rigorous requirement of the Positive List System in short period; Export of farm produce for export strikes aground. Based on the analysis above, we put forward the countermeasurements for governmental departments, guild, enterprises and farmars in China.