中国流通经济
中國流通經濟
중국류통경제
China Business and Market
2007年
4期
57~60
,共null页
投资率 投资效率 拥挤 数据包络分析
投資率 投資效率 擁擠 數據包絡分析
투자솔 투자효솔 옹제 수거포락분석
investment rate; investment efficiency; congestion; DEA
本文认为.虽然目前中国投资率较高而投资效率较低.但投资效率与投资率存在此消彼长的关系;短期内继续以较高投资率拉动经济增长仍是可行的策略;若各省投资率基本一致,则投资效率差异就是地区增长差距拉大的决定性因素;从内部投资效率比较而言,真正过热的省份主要是胶东半岛、长江三角洲和珠江三角洲的几个经济强省。因此加大对中西部的政策倾斜对这些省份几乎没有负面影响。
本文認為.雖然目前中國投資率較高而投資效率較低.但投資效率與投資率存在此消彼長的關繫;短期內繼續以較高投資率拉動經濟增長仍是可行的策略;若各省投資率基本一緻,則投資效率差異就是地區增長差距拉大的決定性因素;從內部投資效率比較而言,真正過熱的省份主要是膠東半島、長江三角洲和珠江三角洲的幾箇經濟彊省。因此加大對中西部的政策傾斜對這些省份幾乎沒有負麵影響。
본문인위.수연목전중국투자솔교고이투자효솔교저.단투자효솔여투자솔존재차소피장적관계;단기내계속이교고투자솔랍동경제증장잉시가행적책략;약각성투자솔기본일치,칙투자효솔차이취시지구증장차거랍대적결정성인소;종내부투자효솔비교이언,진정과열적성빈주요시효동반도、장강삼각주화주강삼각주적궤개경제강성。인차가대대중서부적정책경사대저사성빈궤호몰유부면영향。
This article points out that there is negative correlation between investment rate and investment efficiency. Then it evaluates the inner investment efficiency by the congestion model of DEA. The results of theoretical and empirical analysis show that: (1) It is an available strategy to apply high investment rate to pushing economic growth in short term. (2) The differ- ence of investment efficiencies is the determination factor to enlarge the gap among provinces. (3) Only a few provinces in the east coast own extra investment and there is nearly no bad influence to them if the central government gives more help to the West or Middle provinces.