CAJ | 학술논문

在东方文化和美学观念中，“阴阳两仪”是一个极其重要的理论范畴和文化命题。它所反映的不仅仅是一种东方式、中国式的宇宙观念和人生哲学，而且也反映了一种东方式、中国式的美学思想范式。其美学意涵主要有四：一是“耦两”美观念，即强调在相反相对的两种矛盾因素之间思考美、创造美；二是“中和”美意识，即讲究在两两相对的矛盾因素之间实现均衡持中、不偏不倚的和谐之美。其核心范畴是“中”。三是“刚柔”美理想，既讲究阳刚与阴柔这两种审美理想之间的相成相济，又有偏重阴柔之美的趋向。四是“虚实”美境界，在阴与虚、阳与实的对应中，既强调虚与实之间的互用相生，又讲究以虚为体、以实为用，从而推动“意境”美学理论走向成熟。
재동방문화화미학관념중，“음양량의”시일개겁기중요적이론범주화문화명제。타소반영적불부부시일충동방식、중국식적우주관념화인생철학，이차야반영료일충동방식、중국식적미학사상범식。기미학의함주요유사：일시“우량”미관념，즉강조재상반상대적량충모순인소지간사고미、창조미；이시“중화”미의식，즉강구재량량상대적모순인소지간실현균형지중、불편불의적화해지미。기핵심범주시“중”。삼시“강유”미이상，기강구양강여음유저량충심미이상지간적상성상제，우유편중음유지미적추향。사시“허실”미경계，재음여허、양여실적대응중，기강조허여실지간적호용상생，우강구이허위체、이실위용，종이추동“의경”미학이론주향성숙。
This paper mainly explained the ideological model of ＂Two opposing principles named Yin and Yang＂ from the point of aesthetics. Its ideas mainly included four aspects as follows, the first is the concept of ＂symmetry beauty＂, which emphasizes on the beauty between the two contradictory elements. The second is ＂the two modes＂ beauty, which is to carry out balance between them. The third is ＂firm or mild＂ beauty, which is mingled with hardness and softness, but the emphasis is on softness. The forth is ＂fictitiousness or existence＂, which emphasize either mutual dependence between form and substance, so as to promote ＂artistic conception＂ aesthetic theory to the mature.