南都学坛：南阳师范学院人文社会科学学报
南都學罈：南暘師範學院人文社會科學學報
남도학단：남양사범학원인문사회과학학보
Academic forum of nandu
2007年
3期
53~60
,共null页
百年新诗 准定型诗体 现代格律诗 长诗 小诗
百年新詩 準定型詩體 現代格律詩 長詩 小詩
백년신시 준정형시체 현대격률시 장시 소시
Modern Chinese Poetry of the past 100 years; quasi-set pattern of style of poetry; modem rhymed poetry,long poetry; small poetry
尽管百年新诗取得了较大的成绩,但是新诗的诗体建设生态恶劣,自由化、散文化的自由诗势力过分强大,导致定型诗体及准定型诗体建设艰难。尽管新诗初期就粗略地建设起现代格律诗、长诗和小诗三种准定型诗体,以后也时时有人进行建设,却没有得到健康的发展,这些诗体不得不以起伏不定的曲折方式生存,其文体的稳定性时时受到破坏,它们作为准定型诗体的价值和诗体规范也总是受到怀疑。三种准定型诗体都出现诗体解放的现象。现在应该在已有的基础上好好建设这三种诗体,特别是加强现代格律诗的建设。现代格律诗的诗体建设重点应该在诗形上而不是在诗律上。
儘管百年新詩取得瞭較大的成績,但是新詩的詩體建設生態噁劣,自由化、散文化的自由詩勢力過分彊大,導緻定型詩體及準定型詩體建設艱難。儘管新詩初期就粗略地建設起現代格律詩、長詩和小詩三種準定型詩體,以後也時時有人進行建設,卻沒有得到健康的髮展,這些詩體不得不以起伏不定的麯摺方式生存,其文體的穩定性時時受到破壞,它們作為準定型詩體的價值和詩體規範也總是受到懷疑。三種準定型詩體都齣現詩體解放的現象。現在應該在已有的基礎上好好建設這三種詩體,特彆是加彊現代格律詩的建設。現代格律詩的詩體建設重點應該在詩形上而不是在詩律上。
진관백년신시취득료교대적성적,단시신시적시체건설생태악렬,자유화、산문화적자유시세력과분강대,도치정형시체급준정형시체건설간난。진관신시초기취조략지건설기현대격률시、장시화소시삼충준정형시체,이후야시시유인진행건설,각몰유득도건강적발전,저사시체불득불이기복불정적곡절방식생존,기문체적은정성시시수도파배,타문작위준정형시체적개치화시체규범야총시수도부의。삼충준정형시체도출현시체해방적현상。현재응해재이유적기출상호호건설저삼충시체,특별시가강현대격률시적건설。현대격률시적시체건설중점응해재시형상이불시재시률상。
Despite the substantial achievements of New Verse in the past 100 years, the-construction of New Verse styles is confronted with deteriorating ecological environment with the over powerful forces of free verse towards liberalization and the style of prose, hence the difficulties of constructing the set and quasi-set patterns of style. Although in the early period of New Verse development, there were three roughly quasi-set patterns of style of modem rhymed poetry, long poetry and small poetry with their further development, the healthy progress has been deficient and the patterns of style have to survive in an indirect way. Their stabilities have always been undermined and their values as norm of styles of poetry have been questioned. Now it is essential to improve the three existing patterns, esp. the modem rhymed poetry whose construction should focus on the form rather than rhyme.
