CAJ | 학술논문

2005年6月14日，陕西省甘泉县下寺湾石油钻采公司在下寺湾镇阎家沟村修建加油站时，发现了一批青铜器，随即通过该镇派出所将文物上缴县博物馆。收到文物后，县博物馆、县文物旅游局立即派人赶赴现场调查，并采取了紧急保护措施。由于文物是在机械施工中发现的，残损非常严重，出土地点的原始状态也已完全被破坏。我们对现场的积土进行过筛，又陆续发现了青铜钺、戈、泡饰、金箔片、绿松石和许多青铜器残片。本次共出土文物70件，其中，青铜器57件，其他13件。目前，这批青铜器已委托上海博物馆进行修复。现简报如下。
2005년6월14일，합서성감천현하사만석유찬채공사재하사만진염가구촌수건가유참시，발현료일비청동기，수즉통과해진파출소장문물상격현박물관。수도문물후，현박물관、현문물여유국립즉파인간부현장조사，병채취료긴급보호조시。유우문물시재궤계시공중발현적，잔손비상엄중，출토지점적원시상태야이완전피파배。아문대현장적적토진행과사，우륙속발현료청동월、과、포식、금박편、록송석화허다청동기잔편。본차공출토문물70건，기중，청동기57건，기타13건。목전，저비청동기이위탁상해박물관진행수복。현간보여하。
A tomb of the late Shang Dynasty was unearthed in June, 2005 at Yanjiagou village of Ganquan County, Shaanxi province. The unearthed 57 pieces of bronze ritual and weapon vessels contain typical northern bronze wares such as bell-head swords/stilettos and three axe-hole knifes. Also contained were 2 pieces of bronze horses, exact in sculpt and extractive in casting, with the features of Equus przewalski, being the earliest circular carving horse as found out in our county. The Yanjiagou Shang-Dynasty Tomb was the first-discovered Shang tomb over the upper reaches of Louhe river valley and the bronze wares were found most in quantity up to date in the northern Shaanxi. Especially, it is very infrequent that there came forth a kind of vessels of four tripod cooking vessels （with 2 loop handles） assembled with five Gui 簋（a round-mouthed food vessel with 2 handles）, subject to further research. This group of bronzes have their feature basically consistent with those of late Shang bronzes unearthed both in North Shaanxi and the Northwest Shanxi, belonging to the Lijiaya Cultural System. This indicates that such culture had, no later than the late Shang Dynasty,come into the upper reaches of Luohe river valley, the southern part of the North Shaanxi province.