CAJ | 학술논문

社区林业植根于社会学、经济学、生态学和管理学；依托的理论工具主要基于参与式发展理论、利益相关者分析、社会阶层分析和社会性别分析。本文在分析了社区林业的基本理论的基础上，认为社区林业理论建立在三个基点上：需求、冲突和冲突的协调。作者阐述了经营主体和主要利益相关者需求，他们之间可能发生的冲突；冲突的形式、原因，并探究协调或化解冲突的对策。
사구임업식근우사회학、경제학、생태학화관이학；의탁적이론공구주요기우삼여식발전이론、이익상관자분석、사회계층분석화사회성별분석。본문재분석료사구임업적기본이론적기출상，인위사구임업이론건립재삼개기점상：수구、충돌화충돌적협조。작자천술료경영주체화주요이익상관자수구，타문지간가능발생적충돌；충돌적형식、원인，병탐구협조혹화해충돌적대책。
Community forestry is grounded on sociology, economics, ecology and management science, and the theoretical tools it relied on mainly base on the theory of participatory development, stakeholder analysis, stratum analysis and gender analysis. The author believes that the theory of community forestry set up on three bases, such as demand, conflict and conflict management on the base of analysis of the basic community forestry theory. The author expounds the demands of principal management parts and main stakeholders, the potential conflicts between them, conflict forms and causes, and discusses the countermeasures for facilitating and resolving conflicts as well.