CAJ | 학술논문

生产关系分为基础层次、运行层次和体制层次三个层次，三个层次之间的相互作用构成生产关系的内部矛盾。生产关系基础层次的性质对生产关系运行层次和体制层次的形式具有决定作用，生产关系运行层次和体制层次的形式对生产关系基础层次具有反作用。生产力发展引起生产关系的变化是通过生产关系三个层次之间的相互作用而实现的。生产关系运行层次为生产力作用于生产关系的输入部，生产关系体制层次为生产关系反作用于生产力的输出部。生产力通过生产关系运行层次影响生产关系运行层次和体制层次形式的变化，生产关系运行层次和体制层次形式变化中的超前变异是对生产关系基础层次的部分否定，这种否定达到了极限，一种新的生产关系就产生了。
생산관계분위기출층차、운행층차화체제층차삼개층차，삼개층차지간적상호작용구성생산관계적내부모순。생산관계기출층차적성질대생산관계운행층차화체제층차적형식구유결정작용，생산관계운행층차화체제층차적형식대생산관계기출층차구유반작용。생산력발전인기생산관계적변화시통과생산관계삼개층차지간적상호작용이실현적。생산관계운행층차위생산력작용우생산관계적수입부，생산관계체제층차위생산관계반작용우생산력적수출부。생산력통과생산관계운행층차영향생산관계운행층차화체제층차형식적변화，생산관계운행층차화체제층차형식변화중적초전변이시대생산관계기출층차적부분부정，저충부정체도료겁한，일충신적생산관계취산생료。
This paper discusses the production relations from three planes, the interactions of which compose the intrinsic contradiction. First, the nature of the interactions at the basic level is decisive to the form at the systematic level, and the form plays reactive functions for the initial level of the production relations. The development of labor forces brings about the changes through the interactions of the production relations at different levels, thus forming the input and output respectively. Moreover, the further actions of the labor forces exert impacts upon the systematic or operational mechanisms in the production relations at the input, while the latter consecutively keep on making negations, so as to yield new production relations.