四川师范大学学报:社会科学版
四川師範大學學報:社會科學版
사천사범대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Sichuan Normal University(Social Science Edition)
2007年
4期
115~121
,共null页
民初 乡村小学教师 社会地位 四川
民初 鄉村小學教師 社會地位 四川
민초 향촌소학교사 사회지위 사천
early Republic of China; rural elementary school teachers status Sichuan
经济收入、社会权益和职业声望是衡量一种职业的社会地位的主要标准。以20世纪30年代的四川乡村小学教师而言,其经济收入菲薄,福利待遇低下,职业岗位得不到保障,社会声望不及塾师,严重影响了小学教师的社会形象和从教积极性,进而影响到国民教育的普及与质量提高。
經濟收入、社會權益和職業聲望是衡量一種職業的社會地位的主要標準。以20世紀30年代的四川鄉村小學教師而言,其經濟收入菲薄,福利待遇低下,職業崗位得不到保障,社會聲望不及塾師,嚴重影響瞭小學教師的社會形象和從教積極性,進而影響到國民教育的普及與質量提高。
경제수입、사회권익화직업성망시형량일충직업적사회지위적주요표준。이20세기30년대적사천향촌소학교사이언,기경제수입비박,복리대우저하,직업강위득불도보장,사회성망불급숙사,엄중영향료소학교사적사회형상화종교적겁성,진이영향도국민교육적보급여질량제고。
The 1930s witnesses poor income and benefit, insecurity of job and lower respect than that enjoyed by private school teacher, of Sichuan rural elementary school teachers, which seriously affect their status and professional enthusiasm, which in turn affect the popularization of national populace education and the enhancement of its quality, as income, right and benefit, and professional reputation are the principal criterion of judging the status of a profession.