CAJ | 학술논문

通过文献资料调研、录像统计等方法对第18届世界杯足球赛前场定位球进攻和防守战术运用情况进行统计、分析，得出以下主要结论：1）随着足球比赛激烈程度的提高，前场定位球攻守战术运用效果，已成为影响比赛胜负结果的重要因素之一；2）本届世界杯足球赛任意球直接射门数少于配合射门数；3）前场任意球防守力量分布主要体现在3个部分，一是防守人墙；二是封锁要害空间；三是盯防进攻运动员。任意球罚球点区域变化，防守力量重点随之变化；4）本届世界杯足球赛角球进攻组织配合形式以长传角球为主，长传角球射门次数以及进球率高于战术角球，但战术角球的射门率比长传角球高；5）在进行角球防守组织和区域布防时，防守长传角球时一般不设置专门运动员防守罚球运动员，前、后门柱区域是防守重点之一。
통과문헌자료조연、록상통계등방법대제18계세계배족구새전장정위구진공화방수전술운용정황진행통계、분석，득출이하주요결론：1）수착족구비새격렬정도적제고，전장정위구공수전술운용효과，이성위영향비새성부결과적중요인소지일；2）본계세계배족구새임의구직접사문수소우배합사문수；3）전장임의구방수역량분포주요체현재3개부분，일시방수인장；이시봉쇄요해공간；삼시정방진공운동원。임의구벌구점구역변화，방수역량중점수지변화；4）본계세계배족구새각구진공조직배합형식이장전각구위주，장전각구사문차수이급진구솔고우전술각구，단전술각구적사문솔비장전각구고；5）재진행각구방수조직화구역포방시，방수장전각구시일반불설치전문운동원방수벌구운동원，전、후문주구역시방수중점지일。
The tactics and technique used in world cup shows the developing direction of soccer at certain degree. Through using the method of literature review and video statistics, this paper made analysis and statistics on defensive tactics and stationary ball tactics at front field in 18^th world soccer cup. The result shows that with competitiveness of match, the effect of stationary ball tactics application has become the important factor to win and lose the game. The number of first shot used by free kick is fewer than that of offensive combination. The distribution of defense for free kick at front field consists of three parts, the defensive ball, block the key position and close the offensive player. The attack made by corner ball is mainly focus on long passing ball. The defense for corner bali, front and behind goalpost is the key areas.