CAJ | 학술논문

征收各省药材、官员进贡、外买药材和成药、外国使节馈赠、宫中自制药品是清宫医药来源的五个主要途径.通过这些途径,各种药材和部分成药源源不断地进入宫廷,从而有力地保证了清宫药材供应的充盈.宫中御药房和造办处对进入宫廷的药材进行加工炮制,制备成型,最大限度地满足了宫廷用药的需求.而外国药品的流入无疑极大地丰富了清宫医药的品种,是对中成药的补充.清宫医药来源问题是宫廷医学的重要课题之一,在过去的研究中很少有人涉及.在对五个途径的逐一考述后,这个问题也就迎刃而解.
정수각성약재、관원진공、외매약재화성약、외국사절궤증、궁중자제약품시청궁의약래원적오개주요도경.통과저사도경,각충약재화부분성약원원불단지진입궁정,종이유력지보증료청궁약재공응적충영.궁중어약방화조판처대진입궁정적약재진행가공포제,제비성형,최대한도지만족료궁정용약적수구.이외국약품적류입무의겁대지봉부료청궁의약적품충,시대중성약적보충.청궁의약래원문제시궁정의학적중요과제지일,재과거적연구중흔소유인섭급.재대오개도경적축일고술후,저개문제야취영인이해.
Levies each province medicine material, the tributes of the officials, outside purchases of raw material for medicine and the patent medicine, the foreign diplomatic agent presents and the in -palace self-made drugs are the five main ways which the Qing Dynasty palace medicine originates. Through these five paths, each kind of raw material for medicine and parts of patent medicines enters the palace continuously and constantly, thus keeping a steady supply for the palace raw material for medicine. It resist a pharmacy and build to do the medicine of the place to enter palace material to carry on processing cannon system in the temple, make to model, satisfied palace to use the need of the medicine with maximum limit. The foreign drugs inflow enormously richly settles the palace medicine without doubt the variety, is to the traditional Chinese medicine supplement. The Qing Dynasty palace medicine source problem is one of the important topics of the palace medical science, few someone involves in the past research. Through tests one by one to these ways states, this question fundamentally can solve.