CAJ | 학술논문

福柯与马克思之间的关系十分复杂。我们的问题是：福柯如何对待马克思？作为一位西方思想的叛逆者和创造者，他努力把马克思从当时法国教条主义中解放出来。文章主要以《监视与惩罚》为例阐述福柯如何扩展了《资本论》关于“协作”的思想，借此发展战术、战略、权力、革命、治理术等概念，从而形成其自己的学说。与此同时，我们尝试性运用基于边沁环视监狱的环视观分析这些概念。环视观可能从建筑空间、社会空间过渡到理论空间。这意味着一种“理论环视学”是可能的。
복가여마극사지간적관계십분복잡。아문적문제시：복가여하대대마극사？작위일위서방사상적반역자화창조자，타노력파마극사종당시법국교조주의중해방출래。문장주요이《감시여징벌》위례천술복가여하확전료《자본론》관우“협작”적사상，차차발전전술、전략、권력、혁명、치리술등개념，종이형성기자기적학설。여차동시，아문상시성운용기우변심배시감옥적배시관분석저사개념。배시관가능종건축공간、사회공간과도도이론공간。저의미착일충“이론배시학”시가능적。
The relationship between Foucauh and Marx is very complex. Our question is： how does Foucauh treat Marx？ As a defiant person and creator of Western thought, he liberates hard Marx from French dogmatism. This paper, centering around the book Surveiller et Punir （Discipline and Punish）, elaborates how Foucauh developed the idea of ＂cooperation＂ in On Capital, and so as to develop the notions of tactics, strategy, power, revolution, governmentality, and so on, and establi- shes his proper theory. Moreover, We try to analyse these notions according to the panopticism based on the Bentham＇s Panopticon. The panopticism can pass from building space and society space to theory space. It means that a panopticology of theory is possible.