财经研究
財經研究
재경연구
The Study of Finance and Economics
2007年
8期
118~131
,共null页
城乡差距 人力资本 协整检验 误差修正模型(ECM) 人力资本溢出效应城 乡两区域模型
城鄉差距 人力資本 協整檢驗 誤差脩正模型(ECM) 人力資本溢齣效應城 鄉兩區域模型
성향차거 인력자본 협정검험 오차수정모형(ECM) 인력자본일출효응성 향량구역모형
difference between urban and rural areas; human capital; co -integration test; error correction model (ECM) ; two-regional model of the spill-over effect of human capital
文章以人力资本溢出效应城乡两区域模型为基础,采用协整检验和误差修正模型,对中国农村人力资本投资及外溢与城乡差距的关系进行实证检验。结果表明,缩小中国城乡差距,必须加大对农村的人力资本投资。同时,要加强政府对农村的基础设施投资,为农村人力资本作用的充分发挥创造条件。
文章以人力資本溢齣效應城鄉兩區域模型為基礎,採用協整檢驗和誤差脩正模型,對中國農村人力資本投資及外溢與城鄉差距的關繫進行實證檢驗。結果錶明,縮小中國城鄉差距,必鬚加大對農村的人力資本投資。同時,要加彊政府對農村的基礎設施投資,為農村人力資本作用的充分髮揮創造條件。
문장이인력자본일출효응성향량구역모형위기출,채용협정검험화오차수정모형,대중국농촌인력자본투자급외일여성향차거적관계진행실증검험。결과표명,축소중국성향차거,필수가대대농촌적인력자본투자。동시,요가강정부대농촌적기출설시투자,위농촌인력자본작용적충분발휘창조조건。
Based on the two-regional model of the spill-over effect of human capital, using co-integration test and ECM, this paper carries on an empirical study on investment and spill-over effect of rural human capital and difference between urban and rural areas in China. The result indicates that rural human capital investment must be strengthened in order to reduce the economic difference between urban and rural areas in China. Meanwhile, government's investment on rural public works, which will be helpful for making best use of rural human capital, should be expanded.