CAJ | 학술논문

色光的白平衡，印刷色彩的灰平衡，其实质是色光的矢量平衡。为了解析色光的矢量特性，把光的视神经脉冲作为离散信号，运用拉普拉斯变换和Z变换，即可得出光色变换复频谱Z=re^iθ；同时，光动量P=hv/c是线矢量，在光色变换复频谱上，变成相矢量，光子的几率振幅，变成复振幅N=re^iθ，从而证明了色光的矢量特性。通过对复频谱的积分整合，在不用三刺激值，也不用滤色器的前提下，即可在“复频谱图”的二维平面上解读颜色，并计算出3个新的颜色特征数值色相H、色彩强度C、色彩平衡度Ba，以及亮度L、色彩饱和度S、主频率v、主波长λ等颜色特征数值。无论是色光加色法还是色料减色法，都可以在复频谱及颜色特征数值的基础上，直接对颜色进行分色、合成、配色．并能给出颜色的合成效率、平衡效率以及相近颜色的色差等计算结果。
색광적백평형，인쇄색채적회평형，기실질시색광적시량평형。위료해석색광적시량특성，파광적시신경맥충작위리산신호，운용랍보랍사변환화Z변환，즉가득출광색변환복빈보Z=re^iθ；동시，광동량P=hv/c시선시량，재광색변환복빈보상，변성상시량，광자적궤솔진폭，변성복진폭N=re^iθ，종이증명료색광적시량특성。통과대복빈보적적분정합，재불용삼자격치，야불용려색기적전제하，즉가재“복빈보도”적이유평면상해독안색，병계산출3개신적안색특정수치색상H、색채강도C、색채평형도Ba，이급량도L、색채포화도S、주빈솔v、주파장λ등안색특정수치。무론시색광가색법환시색료감색법，도가이재복빈보급안색특정수치적기출상，직접대안색진행분색、합성、배색．병능급출안색적합성효솔、평형효솔이급상근안색적색차등계산결과。
White balance of color light and gray balance of printing color are the vector balance of color light, for which can we get a complex frequency spectrum of color transform Z=re^iθ , taking an optic nerve pulse, dispersing it once, and then applying the Laplace transform and the Z transform. At the same time, light momentum P= hv/c is the line vector, becoming a different one, the odds swinging of photon is N= re^iθ. Thus, this proves the vector specialty of color light. At the premise of the integral of complex frequency spectrum, without three activate value and sieve color implement,we can unscramble the colors of complex frequency spectrum figure into two dimensions, figuring out three new color specialties numerical values H,color intensity C,color balance degree Ba bright degree L, color plump degree S, main frequency v、main wavelength ）, and so Ono We can directly separate, compose match colors, and get a result of a composed effect, balance effect, and the aberration of close colors by both methods of adding or losing luster.