中国人口资源与环境
中國人口資源與環境
중국인구자원여배경
China Polulation.Resources and Environment
2007年
5期
95~98
,共null页
小流域 灌木 土壤水分
小流域 灌木 土壤水分
소류역 관목 토양수분
Catchment, Shrub, Soil Water
本文通过野外定位试验研究了黄土高原水蚀风蚀交错带典型区域陕西神木县六道沟小流域沙柳、柠条林地土壤水分状况。该区域主要灌木林地土壤水分亏缺严重。在沙柳林地，天然降水的补给深度约为0—100cm土层．土壤干层范围为0—480cm，在柠条林地，天然降水的补给深度约为0—200cm土层，土壤干层超过600cm，土壤质地、坡位等也影响灌木林地土壤干化层分布。
本文通過野外定位試驗研究瞭黃土高原水蝕風蝕交錯帶典型區域陝西神木縣六道溝小流域沙柳、檸條林地土壤水分狀況。該區域主要灌木林地土壤水分虧缺嚴重。在沙柳林地，天然降水的補給深度約為0—100cm土層．土壤榦層範圍為0—480cm，在檸條林地，天然降水的補給深度約為0—200cm土層，土壤榦層超過600cm，土壤質地、坡位等也影響灌木林地土壤榦化層分佈。
본문통과야외정위시험연구료황토고원수식풍식교착대전형구역협서신목현륙도구소류역사류、저조임지토양수분상황。해구역주요관목임지토양수분우결엄중。재사류임지，천연강수적보급심도약위0—100cm토층．토양간층범위위0—480cm，재저조임지，천연강수적보급심도약위0—200cm토층，토양간층초과600cm，토양질지、파위등야영향관목임지토양간화층분포。
The experiments were carried out at Liudaogou Catchment, Shenmu county, Shaanxi province, which is the most serious erosion center of the wind - water erosion crisscross region. In this paper, soil water content of the Salix psammophila and Caragana korshinskii was studied. It＇s the typical water shortage region. In the shrub land of Salix psammophila, the recovery depth was 0 - 100cm and the dry layer appeared at 0 - 480cm, in the shrub land of Caragana korshinskii, the recovery depth was 0 - 200cm and the dry layer appeared at 0 - 600cm in the vertical direction. Soil texture and slope locality also affected the dry layer distribution in the shrub land.
