商业研究
商業研究
상업연구
Commercial Research
2007年
9期
38~41
,共null页
城乡生态合作 城乡协调 生态服务 博弈分析
城鄉生態閤作 城鄉協調 生態服務 博弈分析
성향생태합작 성향협조 생태복무 박혁분석
urban and rural ecological cooperation ; urban - rural coordination ; ecosystem services ; game analysis
城市本身并非是一个完整的生态系统,只有与其周围的乡村环境统筹考虑,才能实现各种生态流的循环和生态平衡,因此城乡间的生态协调具有十分重要的意义。只有通过城乡的生态合作,才能遏制并改善日益恶化的乡村生态环境,在农村生态服务的庇护下,城市的生态安全才会得到保障。要促进城乡的生态合作,需要提高城乡居民的生态环境保护意识,建立有效的绿色食品市场,发展生态旅游业,建立城市转移支付及生态补偿机制,对进城农民给予优待,改革现行的政绩考核体制。
城市本身併非是一箇完整的生態繫統,隻有與其週圍的鄉村環境統籌攷慮,纔能實現各種生態流的循環和生態平衡,因此城鄉間的生態協調具有十分重要的意義。隻有通過城鄉的生態閤作,纔能遏製併改善日益噁化的鄉村生態環境,在農村生態服務的庇護下,城市的生態安全纔會得到保障。要促進城鄉的生態閤作,需要提高城鄉居民的生態環境保護意識,建立有效的綠色食品市場,髮展生態旅遊業,建立城市轉移支付及生態補償機製,對進城農民給予優待,改革現行的政績攷覈體製。
성시본신병비시일개완정적생태계통,지유여기주위적향촌배경통주고필,재능실현각충생태류적순배화생태평형,인차성향간적생태협조구유십분중요적의의。지유통과성향적생태합작,재능알제병개선일익악화적향촌생태배경,재농촌생태복무적비호하,성시적생태안전재회득도보장。요촉진성향적생태합작,수요제고성향거민적생태배경보호의식,건립유효적록색식품시장,발전생태여유업,건립성시전이지부급생태보상궤제,대진성농민급여우대,개혁현행적정적고핵체제。
City alone is by no means a complete ecosystem, which has to involve the surrounding rural environment to realize the cycle of ecological flow and ecological balance ; therefore, the ecologic coordination between urban and rural areas proves very important. It can hold back the deteriorating rural ecological environment. Under the protection of ru- ral ecological services, the urban area can obtain ecological safety. To promote this cooperation, it is necessary to raise the people's awarness of ecosystem environment protection, build up a effective green food market, develop ecotourism industry, establish the city shift payment and the ecology compensation mechanism, give prior treatment to the new immigrants and reform the current administretive achievement appraisal system.