科技进步与对策
科技進步與對策
과기진보여대책
Science & Technology Progress and Policy
2007年
8期
165~167
,共null页
公众 可持续发展基本意识 人群差异
公衆 可持續髮展基本意識 人群差異
공음 가지속발전기본의식 인군차이
public; the basic awareness on sustainable development; difference in crowds
对公众可持续发展基本意识人群差异的认识,是制定科学的公众参与可持续发展的公共政策的基础。基于互联网调查数据,以地方21世纪议程南阳试点为例,利用T-TEST和ANOVA模型的分析表明,公众可持续发展基本意识在年龄、职业和收入之间存在显著差异,而在性别和行政区之间则差异不显著。因此,除了强调宣传、教育、培训和提高文化素质等措施外,还应关注年龄、职业、收入等社会经济条件的影响。
對公衆可持續髮展基本意識人群差異的認識,是製定科學的公衆參與可持續髮展的公共政策的基礎。基于互聯網調查數據,以地方21世紀議程南暘試點為例,利用T-TEST和ANOVA模型的分析錶明,公衆可持續髮展基本意識在年齡、職業和收入之間存在顯著差異,而在性彆和行政區之間則差異不顯著。因此,除瞭彊調宣傳、教育、培訓和提高文化素質等措施外,還應關註年齡、職業、收入等社會經濟條件的影響。
대공음가지속발전기본의식인군차이적인식,시제정과학적공음삼여가지속발전적공공정책적기출。기우호련망조사수거,이지방21세기의정남양시점위례,이용T-TEST화ANOVA모형적분석표명,공음가지속발전기본의식재년령、직업화수입지간존재현저차이,이재성별화행정구지간칙차이불현저。인차,제료강조선전、교육、배훈화제고문화소질등조시외,환응관주년령、직업、수입등사회경제조건적영향。
To understand the difference of the basic awareness on sustainable development of the public in crowds is the basis of formulating the scientific public policy on the public participation to sustainable development. On the basis of analyzing questionnaires with internet, this thesis, taking the example of Nanyang Experimental City on Local Agenda 21, concludes that the basic awareness on sustainable development of the public is significantly different in terms of ages, jobs, incomes with the model of T-TEST and ANOVA. But it is not in terms of gender and topographic areas. So, in order to promote the level of policy making, besides emphasizing the countermeasures of propaganda, education, training and enhancing culture quality of the public, government should also concern the influences of age, occupation, income and other social economic factors upon the public participation to sustainable development.