吉林大学社会科学学报
吉林大學社會科學學報
길림대학사회과학학보
Jilin University Journal Social Sciences Edition
2007年
5期
5~13
,共null页
生活世界 现代哲学 生存实践
生活世界 現代哲學 生存實踐
생활세계 현대철학 생존실천
life world ; contemporary philosophy ; existence practice
生活世界转向已经成为现代哲学发展的主导方向,也是当初马克思哲学变革的宗旨和实质。这种转向要求从根本上打破以科学世界观为特征的传统哲学模式,以生活世界观为基础建立新的哲学形态,使哲学的基本构成要素如研究对象、基本问题和思维方式等都发生了革命性的转变,从而导致了现代哲学的根本革命。表现在:在研究对象上,从彼岸世界到此岸世界;在基本问题上,从认知矛盾到生存矛盾;在思维方式上,从科学思维到历史思维。深入探讨现代哲学的生活世界转向及其所带来的现代哲学革命,不仅可以使我们深入理解现代哲学的主题、特点及发展趋势,而且对于建构马克思哲学的生活世界理论,推进马克思主义哲学的当代发展也具有重大意义。
生活世界轉嚮已經成為現代哲學髮展的主導方嚮,也是噹初馬剋思哲學變革的宗旨和實質。這種轉嚮要求從根本上打破以科學世界觀為特徵的傳統哲學模式,以生活世界觀為基礎建立新的哲學形態,使哲學的基本構成要素如研究對象、基本問題和思維方式等都髮生瞭革命性的轉變,從而導緻瞭現代哲學的根本革命。錶現在:在研究對象上,從彼岸世界到此岸世界;在基本問題上,從認知矛盾到生存矛盾;在思維方式上,從科學思維到歷史思維。深入探討現代哲學的生活世界轉嚮及其所帶來的現代哲學革命,不僅可以使我們深入理解現代哲學的主題、特點及髮展趨勢,而且對于建構馬剋思哲學的生活世界理論,推進馬剋思主義哲學的噹代髮展也具有重大意義。
생활세계전향이경성위현대철학발전적주도방향,야시당초마극사철학변혁적종지화실질。저충전향요구종근본상타파이과학세계관위특정적전통철학모식,이생활세계관위기출건립신적철학형태,사철학적기본구성요소여연구대상、기본문제화사유방식등도발생료혁명성적전변,종이도치료현대철학적근본혁명。표현재:재연구대상상,종피안세계도차안세계;재기본문제상,종인지모순도생존모순;재사유방식상,종과학사유도역사사유。심입탐토현대철학적생활세계전향급기소대래적현대철학혁명,불부가이사아문심입리해현대철학적주제、특점급발전추세,이차대우건구마극사철학적생활세계이론,추진마극사주의철학적당대발전야구유중대의의。
The life-world turn has been the leading direction of contemporary philosophy. And it is also the original purpose and essence of Marx' s philosophical revolution. This turn demands to break fundamentally the traditional philosophical pattern which takes scientific worldview as its characteristic, and to adopt the life worldview which is the basis to build a new philosophy form. It also demands to change completely the basic factors of philosophy, such as the object of philosophy, the fundamental problems of philosophy and the thinking mode of philosophy, leading thereby to the revolution of contemporary philos- ophy. In more details are on the object of philosophy, and the change from the other world to this world ; On the fundamental problem of philosophy, change from cognitive contradiction to existential contradiction; On the thinking mode, from science thinking to historical thinking. Probing into the contemporary philosophical life-world turn and the revolution of contemporary philosophy can not only deepen our understanding of the subject, characteristics and trend of contemporary philosophy, but also be significant in the construction of the life-world theory of Marx' s philosophy, thus pushing forward the contemporary development of Marxist philosophy.