CAJ | 학술논문

目的：研究青少年女学生减肥工程的形态、生理和生化的变化，为建立有效的减肥工程促进模式提供科学依据。方法：采取整群抽样法，以体质指数法筛选出120名单纯性超重与肥胖青少年女学生，对其中的60名采用EONPS（健康教育＋有氧运动＋合理饮食＋心理矫正＋医务监督）减肥工程进行为期10个月的干预实验，测试实验前、中、后的形态、生理和生化指标的变化。结果：干预实验5个月显示，减肥工程能有效降低患者的体重和体质指数（BMI），并且能提高生理和生化水平；干预实验10个月后，被试着的体重平均减轻3，81kg，BMI、生理和生化指标较减肥前显著改善（P〈0．05）。结论：超重与肥胖对青少年女学生肌体的损害以及对心血管、呼吸系统的危及等，通过采用EONPS减肥工程的干预实验，各项指标得到明显改善，不仅能达到健康减肥的目的，而且为反对社会和市场上盲目、虚假和危害性减肥提供了客观依据。
목적：연구청소년녀학생감비공정적형태、생리화생화적변화，위건립유효적감비공정촉진모식제공과학의거。방법：채취정군추양법，이체질지수법사선출120명단순성초중여비반청소년녀학생，대기중적60명채용EONPS（건강교육＋유양운동＋합리음식＋심리교정＋의무감독）감비공정진행위기10개월적간예실험，측시실험전、중、후적형태、생리화생화지표적변화。결과：간예실험5개월현시，감비공정능유효강저환자적체중화체질지수（BMI），병차능제고생리화생화수평；간예실험10개월후，피시착적체중평균감경3，81kg，BMI、생리화생화지표교감비전현저개선（P〈0．05）。결론：초중여비반대청소년녀학생기체적손해이급대심혈관、호흡계통적위급등，통과채용EONPS감비공정적간예실험，각항지표득도명현개선，불부능체도건강감비적목적，이차위반대사회화시장상맹목、허가화위해성감비제공료객관의거。
The purpose of this study is to explore the change of form, physiology and biochemistry in young girl-students＇ slimming project, and to offer a scientific model for efficient slimming project. The clustering sampling method was applied in this study. 120 pure overweight and obese young girl-students were selected according to physique index. Half of them had joined the slimming project for 10 months. The form, physiology and biochemistry indexes were detected in a series periods. As a result, after 5 months slimming project experiment, the weight and BMI were efficiently reduced, and the indexes of physiology and biochemistry were greatly increased. After 10 months slimming project experiment, average weight was reduced by 3.Slkg （P〈0.05）. As a conclusion, slimming project is efficient to the improving of the indexes of form, physiology and biochemistry for pure overweight and obese young girl-students.